NDLI: Fish oil supplementation improved liver phospholipids fatty acid composition and parameters of oxidative stress in male wistar rats

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Fish oil supplementation improved liver phospholipids fatty acid composition and parameters of oxidative stress in male wistar rats

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Popovic, T. Borozan, S. Arsic, A. Martacic, J. D. Vucic, V. Trbovic, A. Mandic, L. Glibetic, M.
Description	Author Affiliation: Popovic T ( Centre of Research Excellence in Nutrition and Metabolism, Institute for Medical Research, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. poptam@gmail.com)
Abstract	In the present study, we examined the effects of fish oil supplementation in 3 months old male Wistar rats on changes in plasma and liver lipid metabolism and oxidative stress parameters. Twenty Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups of ten animals: control group and intervention group, treated for 6 weeks with fish oil capsules containing 45 mg eicosapentanoic acid and 30 mg docosahexanoic acid. After intervention, biochemical parameters in plasma [triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and total cholesterol, urea, creatinine and uric acid], fatty acid (FAs) profile of liver phospholipids and parameters of oxidative stress in liver [activity of catalase, superoxide dismutase and paraoxonase (PON1), concentration of nitrites, lipid peroxidation (LPO), free thiol (SH) groups and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) izoenzymes were determined. Treatment with fish oil improved FAs profile of liver phospholipids, increasing n-3 FAs and decreasing n-6/n-3 ratio. Significant decrease in plasma TG and LDL concentration, and increase in the level of HDL and uric acid were found in intervention group at the end of the study. Catalase activity, LPO, and nitrites concentration in liver were significantly decreased, after the supplementation, together with elevated PON1 activity. Applied treatment significantly improved plasma lipid profile, liver FAs composition and parameters of oxidative stress in male Wistar rats.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	09312439
Issue Number	6
Volume Number	96
e-ISSN	14390396
Journal	Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition
Language	English
Publisher	Wiley-Blackwell
Publisher Date	2012-12-01
Publisher Place	Germany
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Physiology Discipline Veterinary Medicine Discipline Nutritional Sciences Dietary Supplements Fatty Acids Metabolism Fish Oils Pharmacology Liver Phospholipids Animal Feed Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Animals Diet Chemistry Administration & Dosage Lipids Blood Male Oxidative Stress Drug Effects Rats Rats, Wistar Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Animal Science and Zoology Food Animals

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