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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Laco, Jan Mottl, Radovan Höbling, Walter Ihrler, Stephan Grossmann, Petr Skalova, Alena Ryska, Ales |
| Description | Country affiliation: Czech Republic Author Affiliation: Laco J ( The Fingerland Department of Pathology, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic lacoj@lfhk.cuni.cz.); Mottl R ( Department of Dentistry, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.); Höbling W ( Institut für Pathologie und Zytodiagnostik, Klinikum Wels - Grieskirchen, Wels, Austria.); Ihrler S ( Labor für Dermatohistologie und Oralpathologie, München, Germany.); Grossmann P ( Bioptic Laboratory, ltd, Plzen, Czech Republic.); Skalova A ( Bioptic Laboratory, ltd, Plzen, Czech Republic Department of Pathology, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Plzen, Czech Republic.); Ryska A ( The Fingerland Department of Pathology, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.) |
| Abstract | Ectomesenchymal chondromyxoid tumor (ECT) is a rare benign tumor of uncertain lineage, which almost exclusively affects the anterior tongue. Herein, we report 2 cases of ECT occurring in 58- and 56-year-old males on the right and on the left side of the dorsum of the anterior tongue, measuring 18 mm and 10 mm, respectively. Despite positive resection margin in one case, none of the tumors recurred during follow-up of 6 and 5 years. Microscopically, both tumors had lobular architecture with a mixture of solid, microcystic, and chondromyxoid areas. The tumor cells were polygonal or elongated and showed mild atypia in one case. Immunohistochemically, both tumors showed diffuse expression of vimentin and focal positivity of CD10 and of smooth muscle actin. Regarding neural tissue-related markers, there was nearly diffuse expression of CD56 and neuron-specific enolase and focal positivity of PGP 9.5 in both cases and variable expression of CD57, synaptophysin, glial fibrillary acidic protein, and S-100 protein. Interestingly, we observed diffuse expression of SOX10 in one case. In both tumors, diffuse strong nuclear expression of cyclin D1 was present, without CCND1/IGH translocation or CCND1 amplification. The EWSR1 gene rearrangement was not detected. To the best of our knowledge, expression of SOX10, which may support neural crest origin of this peculiar lesion, has not been reported in ECT. The significance of strong cyclin D1 expression remains to be further investigated. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 10668969 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| Journal | International Journal of Surgical Pathology |
| Volume Number | 24 |
| e-ISSN | 19402465 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Sage Publications |
| Publisher Date | 2016-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline General Surgery Discipline Pathology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Anatomy Surgery Pathology and Forensic Medicine |
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