NDLI: Inicio de relaciones sexuales con penetración y factores asociados en chicos y chicas de México de 14-19 años de edad con escolarización en centros públicos.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Rivera-Rivera, Leonor Leyva-López, Ahidée García-Guerra, Armando de Castro, Filipa González-Hernández, Dolores de Los Santos, Lilia Margarita
Description	Author Affiliation: Rivera-Rivera L ( Centro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.); Leyva-López A ( Centro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México. Electronic address: leyvalop@insp.mx.); García-Guerra A ( Centro de Investigación en Nutrición y Salud, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.); de Castro F ( Centro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.); González-Hernández D ( Centro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.); de Los Santos LM ( Centro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.)
Abstract	OBJECTIVE: To estimate the mean age of sexual intercourse debut (SID) and associated family and individual factors in 14-19-year-olds of both sexes in the 32 states of Mexico in 2007. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted of a representative sample of 9,893 students aged between 14 and 19 years old. The data were collected through a self-administered, anonymous and voluntary questionnaire. Logistic regression models were used to estimate odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) by category: no SID, SID at 10-15 years and SID at 16-19 years. RESULTS: The national mean age of SID was 16 years, being 15 years for boys (95%CI: 15.88-16.11) and 16 years for girls (95%CI: 15.26-15.42). Factors associated with SID in boys were disadvantaged socioeconomic level (OR=0.66; 95%CI: 0.46-0.94), living with parents (OR=0.65; 95%CI: 0.56-0.75), less offensive communication between parents and boys/girls (OR=0.66; 95%CI: 0.57-0.77), and high social self-esteem (OR=1.68; 95%CI: 1.35-1.77). Factors associated with SID in girls were traditional gender beliefs (OR=0.49; 95%CI: 0.32-0.74), high depressive symptoms (OR=1.88; 95%CI: 1.19-2.99), and high family self-esteem (OR= 0.50; 95%CI: 0.38-0.65). CONCLUSIONS: In Mexico, SID occurred early in boys. In addition, the findings of this study show that in Mexico, the age of SID and associated factors differ in boys and girls. The age of SID is strongly influenced by gender and cultural beliefs.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	02139111
Issue Number	1
Journal	Gaceta Sanitaria
Volume Number	30
e-ISSN	15781283
Language	Spanish
Publisher	Elsevier
Publisher Date	2016-01-01
Publisher Place	Spain
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Discipline Public Health
Alternative Title	Sexual intercourse debut and associated factors in Mexican students aged 14-19 years in public schools
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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