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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Brosseau, Lucie Taki, Jade Desjardins, Brigit Thevenot, Odette Fransen, Marlene Wells, George A. Mizusaki Imoto, Aline Toupin-April, Karine Westby, Marie Álvarez Gallardo, Inmaculada C. Gifford, Wendy Laferrière, Lucie Rahman, Prinon Loew, Laurianne De Angelis, Gino Cavallo, Sabrina Shallwani, Shirin Mehdi Aburub, Ala' Bennell, Kim L. Van der Esch, Martin Simic, Milena McConnell, Sara Harmer, Alison Kenny, Glen P. Paterson, Gail Regnaux, Jean-Philippe Lefevre-Colau, Marie-Martine McLean, Linda |
| Description | Country affiliation: Canada Author Affiliation: Brosseau L ( 1 Physiotherapy Program, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Taki J ( 2 Interdisciplinary School of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Desjardins B ( 3 School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Thevenot O ( 3 School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Fransen M ( 4 Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.); Wells GA ( 5 School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Mizusaki Imoto A ( 6 UNIFESP, Internal Medicine, Brasilia, Brazil.); Toupin-April K ( 7 Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Westby M ( 8 Mary Pack Arthritis Program, Vancouver Coastal Health, Department of Physical Therapy, University of British Columbia, Centre for Hip Health and Mobility, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.); Álvarez Gallardo IC ( 9 Department of Physical Education and Sport, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.); Gifford W ( 10 School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Laferrière L ( 11 Canadian Forces Health Services Group Headquarters, National Defense, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Rahman P ( 12 Department of Community Health and Epidemiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.); Loew L ( 13 School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); De Angelis G ( 13 School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Cavallo S ( 13 School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Shallwani SM ( 13 School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Aburub A ( 13 School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Bennell KL ( 14 Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.); Van der Esch M ( 15 Department of Rehabilitation, Reade Centre for Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Faculty of Health. ACHIEVE, Centre of Applied Research and School of Physiotherapy, University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, Netherlands.); Simic M ( 16 Discipline of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Lidcombe, Australia.); McConnell S ( 17 Department of Medicine, St. Joseph's Health Care Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.); Harmer A ( 1 Physiotherapy Program, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Kenny GP ( 3 School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Paterson G ( 18 The Arthritis Society, Ottawa Office, Ontario Division, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.); Regnaux JP ( 19 Centre de recherche Epidémiologie et Biostatistique, Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu, Paris, France.); Lefevre-Colau MM ( 20 Institute of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine and Rehabilitation, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.); McLean L ( 1 Physiotherapy Program, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.) |
| Abstract | OBJECTIVES: To identify effective aerobic exercise programs and provide clinicians and patients with updated, high-quality recommendations concerning traditional land-based exercises for knee osteoarthritis. METHODS: A systematic search and adapted selection criteria included comparative controlled trials with strengthening exercise programs for patients with knee osteoarthritis. A panel of experts reached consensus on the recommendations using a Delphi survey. A hierarchical alphabetical grading system (A, B, C+, C, D, D+, or D-) was used, based on statistical significance ( P < 0.5) and clinical importance (⩾15% improvement). RESULTS: The five high-quality studies included demonstrated that various aerobic training exercises are generally effective for improving knee osteoarthritis within a 12-week period. An aerobic exercise program demonstrated significant improvement for pain relief (Grade B), physical function (Grade B) and quality of life (Grade C+). Aerobic exercise in combination with strengthening exercises showed significant improvement for pain relief (3 Grade A) and physical function (2 Grade A, 2 Grade B). CONCLUSION: A short-term aerobic exercise program with/without muscle strengthening exercises is promising for reducing pain, improving physical function and quality of life for individuals with knee osteoarthritis. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 02692155 |
| Journal | Clinical Rehabilitation |
| e-ISSN | 14770873 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Sage Publications |
| Publisher Date | 2017-02-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Rehabilitation Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation |
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