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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Hu, Shuangfang Yu, Yigang Li, Rong Wu, Xinwei Xiao, Xinglong Wu, Hui |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Hu S ( a Research Center of Food Safety and Detection, College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 510640, People's Republic of China.); Yu Y ( a Research Center of Food Safety and Detection, College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 510640, People's Republic of China.); Li R ( b Zhongshan Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Room 804, No. 2, Zhongshan 6th Road, Zhongshan, Guangdong Province 528403, People's Republic of China.); Wu X ( c Department of Microbiology, Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qide Road No. 2, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province 510440, People's Republic of China.); Xiao X ( a Research Center of Food Safety and Detection, College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 510640, People's Republic of China.); Wu H ( a Research Center of Food Safety and Detection, College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 510640, People's Republic of China.) |
| Abstract | Cronobacter sakazakii is a severe virulent strain that is frequently detected in powdered infant formula (PIF). Therefore, it is necessary to develop a fast and specific detection method. The specificity of our newly developed quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was validated with DNA from 46 strains. Among them, 12 C. sakazakii strains were correctly amplified, whereas no positive florescent signal was observed from 34 nontarget controls. The detection limit of C. sakazakii was about 110 CFU/mL in broth and 1100 CFU/g in PIF. After enrichment in buffered peptone water for 6 h, our developed qRT-PCR assay could reliably detect C. sakazakii when the inoculation level was as low as 2 CFU/25 g (0.08 CFU/g) in PIF. The growth of C. sakazakii could be inhibited by the presence of Lactobacillus pentosus and Bacillus cereus, which used a longer enrichment period before the isolation was accomplished. However, at 5 and 50 CFU/25 g inoculation levels of C. sakazakii in the presence of 4 × 10(6) CFU L. pentosus/25 g or of 2 × 10(4) CFU B. cereus/25 g, the qRT-PCR assay could detect the presence of Cronobacter even though these artificially spiked samples were negative in culture. Therefore, our results indicated that the qRT-PCR assay could detect samples containing inhibitors and could avoid false negatives by using an internal amplification control. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 00084166 |
| e-ISSN | 14803275 |
| Journal | Canadian Journal of Microbiology |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 62 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Canadian Science Publishing |
| Publisher Date | 2016-03-01 |
| Publisher Place | Canada |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Microbiology Cronobacter Sakazakii Isolation & Purification Escherichia Coli Proteins Genetics Infant Formula Microbiology Phosphorus-oxygen Lyases Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction Food Microbiology Infant Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Genetics Medicine Molecular Biology Immunology Microbiology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology |
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