NDLI: Meniere's disease: importance of socioeconomic and environmental factors.

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Meniere's disease: importance of socioeconomic and environmental factors.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Simo, Hermann Yang, Shiayin Qu, Weikai Preis, Michal Nazzal, Munier Baugh, Reginald
Spatial Coverage	United States
Description	Author Affiliation: Simo H ( College of Medicine & Life Sciences, The University of Toledo, 3000 Arlington Avenue, Toledo, OH.); Yang S ( College of Medicine & Life Sciences, The University of Toledo, 3000 Arlington Avenue, Toledo, OH.); Qu W ( Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, The University of Toledo Medical Center, 3000 Arlington Avenue MS #1095, Toledo, OH.); Preis M ( Department of Otolaryngology, Maimonides Medical Center, 4802 Tenth Avenue, Brooklyn, NY.); Nazzal M ( Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, The University of Toledo Medical Center, 3000 Arlington Avenue MS #1095, Toledo, OH.); Baugh R ( Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, The University of Toledo Medical Center, 3000 Arlington Avenue MS #1095, Toledo, OH. Electronic address: reginald.baugh@utoledo.edu.)
Abstract	STUDY OBJECTIVES: 1. Describe the prevalence of Meniere's disease in the United States. 2. Recognize important patient and environmental factors in Meniere's disease. METHODS: â¢ Discharge data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample, the largest US all-payer inpatient care database was analyzed for Meniere's disease between 2008 and 2010 in patients > 10 years old. Patient characteristics including prevalence, age, sex, race, household income, and geographic location were studied to determine any correlation with disease prevalence. â¢ T-test, Chi-square and logistic regression testing was used to compare the differences between groups for continuous and categorical data. RESULTS: â¢ The lower limit of Meniere's prevalence in the United States population was 73 per 100,000, females 84 per 100,000 compared to 56 per 100,000 among males (OR = 1.51, 95% CI 1.48-1.54, P < 0.01). â¢ Prevalence was highest in Caucasians 91 per 100,000, and was significantly higher than other ethnic groups (P < 0.05). â¢ Prevalence increased as age with the highest prevalence found in 81-90 year age group. â¢ Midwest prevalence (94 per 100,000) was significantly higher than other regions (P < 0.001). â¢ Meniere's is more common in less populated locations and the prevalence decreased as population increased. â¢ Meniere's prevalence increased with household income. The highest prevalence was found among the 76th-100th quartile with rates of 86 per 100,000 for MD. CONCLUSIONS: Environmental factors, race and ethnicity, gender and age appear to be important factors in the prevalence of Meniere's disease.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	01960709
Issue Number	3
Volume Number	36
e-ISSN	1532818X
Journal	American Journal of Otolaryngology
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier
Publisher Date	2015-05-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Otolaryngology Ethnic Groups Statistics & Numerical Data European Continental Ancestry Group Meniere Disease Epidemiology Adolescent Adult Age Distribution Aged Aged, 80 And Over Child Female Hospitalization Humans Logistic Models Male Diagnosis Middle Aged Prevalence Sex Distribution Socioeconomic Factors United States Young Adult Journal Article
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Otorhinolaryngology

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