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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Kramer, K. Thye, T. Treszl, A. Peine, S. Koch, M. Sterneck, M. Nashan, B. Thude, H. |
| Description | Country affiliation: Germany Author Affiliation: Kramer K ( Department of Hepatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, 20246, Germany.) |
| Abstract | The nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer B-cells inhibitor-alpha (NFKBIA) gene encodes a member of the nuclear factor-kappa-B inhibitor family. Polymorphisms in this gene might be associated with a susceptibility to acute rejection episodes following liver transplantation, as they may cause an increased activation level of the proinflammatory transcription factor nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells (NFκB). The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the NFKBIA polymorphisms -297 C/T (rs2233409), -826 C/T (rs2233406) and 126 G/A (rs696) affect the incidence of acute liver graft rejection. A total of 199 liver transplant recipients was analyzed, 100 without (NAR) and 99 with early acute rejection (AR). Thirty-two individuals with multiple acute rejections (MAR) were analyzed as a subgroup of AR. Polymerase chain reaction-allele specific restriction enzyme analysis (PCR-ASRA) and allele-specific hybridization with fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) were used for genotyping. We identified the genotype NFKBIA 126 AA (P = 0.002) as well as the haplotype NFKBIA-126A-297T-826T (P = 0.002) as a potential risk factor for the occurrence of recurrent acute rejections. Furthermore, we assessed an association between the 126 A allele and susceptibility to recurrent acute rejections (P = 0.027). Our data suggest that the NFKBIA 126 G/A polymorphism might be potentially helpful to identify liver transplant recipients with an increased susceptibility to develop recurrent acute rejections. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 20592302 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Volume Number | 84 |
| e-ISSN | 20592310 |
| Journal | Tissue Antigens |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Wiley-Blackwell |
| Publisher Date | 2014-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Genetics Discipline Immunology Alleles Genetic Predisposition To Disease Graft Rejection Genetics I-kappa B Proteins Liver Transplantation Polymorphism, Genetic Acute Disease Adult Female Genotyping Techniques Humans Male Middle Aged Polymerase Chain Reaction Journal Article |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Genetics Immunology and Allergy Immunology |
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