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Year: 2015 Volume: 11 Issue: 2

Year: 2015 Volume: 11 Issue: 1

Year: 2014 Volume: 10

Correlation between the Beck Depression Inventory and bariatric surgical procedures.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Ayloo, Subhashini Thompson, Kara Choudhury, Nabajit Sheriffdeen, Raiyah
Description	Author Affiliation: Ayloo S ( Division of General Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. Electronic address: drsayloo@gmail.com.); Thompson K ( Department of Medicine, Research Office, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia.); Choudhury N ( Division of General Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.); Sheriffdeen R ( Division of General Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.)
Abstract	BACKGROUND: The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a psychosocial screen for depression in obese patients seeking bariatric surgery. Gastric bypass improves postsurgical BDI scores due to weight loss, which predicts future weight loss. The effect of different bariatric procedures with differences in weight loss on BDI scores is unknown. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the relationship between different bariatric procedures and changes in the BDI scores, adjusting for the initial BDI score, and to consider the impact of psychosocial variables. The secondary objective was to assess the relationship between changes in BDI scores and weight loss at 6 to 12 months. SETTING: University Hospital, United States. METHODS: Bariatric surgical patients were prospectively enrolled and retrospectively reviewed. We assessed changes in BDI after adjusting for the presurgical BDI and analyzed the relationship between patient demographic characteristics/psychological disorders and changes in BDI. RESULTS: We enrolled 137 patients who underwent a gastric band procedure, sleeve gastrectomy, or gastric bypass. We found a significant decrease in BMI and BDI scores across the full sample. Unlike BDI, change in BMI varied with procedure. Normalizing for baseline BDI, change in BDI did not significantly correlate with change in BMI. Patients who were employed and those without psychiatric history experienced even greater improvement in BDI scores. No statistically significant correlation was found between the change in BDI and weight loss at 6-12 months. CONCLUSIONS: BDI scores were independent of the type of bariatric procedure and the amount of weight loss. Advantageous psychosocial parameters were associated with greater improvement in BDI scores.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	15507289
Issue Number	3
Volume Number	11
e-ISSN	18787533
Journal	Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier
Publisher Date	2015-05-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Metabolism Discipline General Surgery Bariatric Surgery Psychology Depression Obesity, Morbid Surgery Personality Inventory Standards Adult Etiology Female Humans Male Complications Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Retrospective Studies Weight Loss Journal Article
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Surgery

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