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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Wang, Zhonghua Hartman, Elon Roy, Kevin Chanfreau, Guillaume Feigon, Juli |
| Description | Country affiliation: United States Author Affiliation: Wang Z ( Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, P.O. Box 951569, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1569, USA.) |
| Abstract | dsRBDs often bind dsRNAs with some specificity, yet the basis for this is poorly understood. Rnt1p, the major RNase III in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, cleaves RNA substrates containing hairpins capped by A/uGNN tetraloops, using its dsRBD to recognize a conserved tetraloop fold. However, the identification of a Rnt1p substrate with an AAGU tetraloop raised the question of whether Rnt1p binds to this noncanonical substrate differently than to A/uGNN tetraloops. The solution structure of Rnt1p dsRBD bound to an AAGU-capped hairpin reveals that the tetraloop undergoes a structural rearrangement upon binding to Rnt1p dsRBD to adopt a backbone conformation that is essentially the same as the AGAA tetraloop, and indicates that a conserved recognition mode is used for all Rnt1p substrates. Comparison of free and RNA-bound Rnt1p dsRBD reveals that tetraloop-specific binding requires a conformational change in helix 1. Our findings provide a unified model of binding site selection by this dsRBD. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 09692126 |
| e-ISSN | 18784186 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.str.2011.03.022 |
| Journal | Structure |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| Volume Number | 19 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2011-07-13 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Molecular Biology Discipline Biochemistry Discipline Biotechnology Rna, Double-stranded Metabolism Rna, Fungal Rna, Small Interfering Ribonuclease Iii Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Proteins Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Binding Sites Blotting, Northern Models, Molecular Molecular Sequence Data Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular Nucleic Acid Conformation Protein Binding Protein Conformation Chemistry Genetics Substrate Specificity Research Support, N.i.h., Extramural Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Structural Biology Molecular Biology |
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