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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Cho, Dae Won Lee, Chan Woo Park, Jong Gu Oh, Sun Wha Sung, Nam Kyoung Park, Hea Jung Kim, Kyung Mok Mariano, Patrick S. Yoon, Ung Chan |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Cho DW ( Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials, Pusan National University, Busan, 609-735, Korea.) |
| Abstract | Photochemical reactions of N-trimethylsilylmethyl-substituted uracil, pyridone and pyrrolidone derivatives were carried out to determine if silicone containing substituents have an impact on excited state reaction profiles. The results show that ultraviolet irradiation of N-trimethylsilylmethyl substituted uracils in the presence of substituted alkenes leads to efficient formation of both dimeric and cross [2+2]-cycloaddition products. Qualitatively similar observations were made in a study of the photochemistry of N-trimethylsilylmethyl-2-pyridone. The combined results demonstrate that [2+2]-photocycloaddition is a more efficient excited state reaction pathway for the uracil and pyridone substrates as compared to other processes, such as ylide-forming trimethylsilyl group C-to-O migration. Finally, photoreactions of N-trimethylsilylmethyl-2-pyrrolidone in solutions containing dipolarophiles, such as methyl acrylate, lead to the formation of the desilylation product, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone by way of a simple, non-ylide generating, protodesilylation process. In addition, observations were made which show that orbital symmetry allowed photocycloreversion reactions of dimeric uracil derivatives, involving cyclobutane ring splitting, to take place. These processes, which lead to the formation of monomeric uracils, appear to be stimulated by the presence of electron donor groups on the cyclobutane ring, a likely result of a new SET promoted cyclobutane ring cleavage pathway. In the cases of N-trimethylsilylmethyl-substituted cyclobutane derivatives that possess phthalimide groups, highly efficient excited state cleavage of the cyclobutane moiety occurs to produce uracil derivatives and corresponding vinyl phthalimide. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 1474905X |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| Volume Number | 10 |
| e-ISSN | 14749092 |
| Journal | Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Publisher Date | 2011-07-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Chemistry Discipline Biology Pyrrolidinones Chemistry Trimethylsilyl Compounds Uracil Analogs & Derivatives Acrylates Alkenes Cyclization Photochemical Processes Silicon Ultraviolet Rays Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Research Support, U.s. Gov't, Non-p.h.s. |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Physical and Theoretical Chemistry |
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