NDLI: Solar ultraviolet radiation and ozone depletion-driven climate change: effects on terrestrial ecosystems.

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Ozone depletion and climate change: impacts on UV radiation.

Effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, solar UV radiation, and climate change on biogeochemical cycling: interactions and feedbacks

Changes in air quality and tropospheric composition due to depletion of stratospheric ozone and interactions with changing climate: implications for human and environmental health.

The consequences for human health of stratospheric ozone depletion in association with other environmental factors.

Effects of UV radiation on aquatic ecosystems and interactions with other environmental factors.

Consequences of stratospheric ozone depletion and climate change on the use of materials.

Solar ultraviolet radiation and ozone depletion-driven climate change: effects on terrestrial ecosystems.

Environmental effects of ozone depletion and its interactions with climate change: 2014 assessment. Introduction.

Preface: effects of ozone depletion.

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Solar ultraviolet radiation and ozone depletion-driven climate change: effects on terrestrial ecosystems.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Bornman, J. F. Barnes, P. W. Robinson, S. A. Ballaré, C. L. Flint, S. D. Caldwell, M. M.
Description	Country affiliation: Australia Author Affiliation: Bornman JF ( International Institute of Agri-Food Security (IIAFS), Curtin University, Building 408, PO Box U1987, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. Janet.Bornman@curtin.edu.au.)
Abstract	In this assessment we summarise advances in our knowledge of how UV-B radiation (280-315 nm), together with other climate change factors, influence terrestrial organisms and ecosystems. We identify key uncertainties and knowledge gaps that limit our ability to fully evaluate the interactive effects of ozone depletion and climate change on these systems. We also evaluate the biological consequences of the way in which stratospheric ozone depletion has contributed to climate change in the Southern Hemisphere. Since the last assessment, several new findings or insights have emerged or been strengthened. These include: (1) the increasing recognition that UV-B radiation has specific regulatory roles in plant growth and development that in turn can have beneficial consequences for plant productivity via effects on plant hardiness, enhanced plant resistance to herbivores and pathogens, and improved quality of agricultural products with subsequent implications for food security; (2) UV-B radiation together with UV-A (315-400 nm) and visible (400-700 nm) radiation are significant drivers of decomposition of plant litter in globally important arid and semi-arid ecosystems, such as grasslands and deserts. This occurs through the process of photodegradation, which has implications for nutrient cycling and carbon storage, although considerable uncertainty exists in quantifying its regional and global biogeochemical significance; (3) UV radiation can contribute to climate change via its stimulation of volatile organic compounds from plants, plant litter and soils, although the magnitude, rates and spatial patterns of these emissions remain highly uncertain at present. UV-induced release of carbon from plant litter and soils may also contribute to global warming; and (4) depletion of ozone in the Southern Hemisphere modifies climate directly via effects on seasonal weather patterns (precipitation and wind) and these in turn have been linked to changes in the growth of plants across the Southern Hemisphere. Such research has broadened our understanding of the linkages that exist between the effects of ozone depletion, UV-B radiation and climate change on terrestrial ecosystems.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	1474905X
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	14
e-ISSN	14749092
Journal	Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences
Language	English
Publisher	Royal Society of Chemistry
Publisher Date	2015-01-01
Publisher Place	Great Britain (UK)
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Chemistry Discipline Biology Ecosystem Ozone Depletion Ozone Chemistry Ultraviolet Rays Animals Carbon Dioxide Climate Change Droughts Metabolism Plants Radiation Effects Soil Microbiology Volatile Organic Compounds Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Research Support, U.s. Gov't, Non-p.h.s.
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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