NDLI: Psychological well-being of older Chinese immigrants living in Australia: a comparison with older Caucasians.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Lin, Xiaoping Bryant, Christina Boldero, Jennifer Dow, Briony
Description	Country affiliation: Australia Author Affiliation: Lin X ( Health Promotion Division,National Ageing Research Institute,Melbourne,Australia.); Bryant C ( Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences,University of Melbourne,Melbourne,Australia.); Boldero J ( Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences,University of Melbourne,Melbourne,Australia.); Dow B ( Health Promotion Division,National Ageing Research Institute,Melbourne,Australia.)
Abstract	BACKGROUND: Few current studies explore psychological well-being among older Chinese immigrants in Australia. The study addressed this gap and provided preliminary data on psychological well-being among this group. Four indicators, namely depression, anxiety, loneliness, and quality of life, were used to present a comprehensive picture of psychological well-being. METHODS: Participants were two groups of community-dwelling older people, specifically 59 Chinese immigrants and 60 Australian-born people (median age=77 and 73, respectively). Data were collected through standardized interviews. The Geriatric Depression Scale, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the de Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale and the WHO Quality of Life questionnaire were used to measure depression, anxiety, loneliness, and quality of life, respectively. RESULTS: Chinese participants' median quality of life score was higher than the scale mid-point, indicating relatively high levels of quality of life. However, 10% exhibited symptoms of depression, 6% had symptoms of anxiety, and 49% felt lonely. Compared to Australian participants, Chinese participants reported poorer quality of life and higher levels of loneliness. Importantly, the difference in quality of life remained when the impact of socio-demographic factors was controlled for. CONCLUSIONS: This study was the first to use multiple indicators to explore psychological well-being among older Chinese immigrants in Australia. Its results suggest that their psychological well-being might be worse than that of Australian-born people when using loneliness and quality of life as indicators. In particular, loneliness is a common psychological problem among this group, and there is a need for public awareness of this problem.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	10416102
Issue Number	10
Journal	International Psychogeriatrics
Volume Number	28
e-ISSN	1741203X
Language	English
Publisher	Cambridge University Press
Publisher Date	2016-10-01
Publisher Place	Great Britain (UK)
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Discipline Psychiatry Discipline Geriatrics
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Gerontology Clinical Psychology Geriatrics and Gerontology Psychiatry and Mental Health

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