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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Bernal-Hernández, Y. Y. Medina-Díaz, I. M. Robledo-Marenco, M. L. Velázquez-Fernández, J. B. Girón-Pérez, M. I. Ortega-Cervantes, L. Maldonado-Vázquez, W. A. Rojas-García, A. E. |
| Spatial Coverage | Mexico Pacific Ocean |
| Description | Country affiliation: Mexico Author Affiliation: Bernal-Hernández YY ( Posgrado en Ciencias Biológico Agropecuarias y Pesqueras, Unidad Académica de Agricultura, Xalisco, Nayarit, Mexico.) |
| Abstract | Substantial efforts have been devoted to developing and applying biomarkers for ecological risk assessment. Bivalve mollusks, such as mussels and oysters, are commonly used in environmental monitoring programs because of their wide geographical distribution, great sensitivity to environmental pollutants, and ability to accumulate anthropogenically derived chemicals at a high rate. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and metallothionein (MT's) content are representative specific biomarkers that indicate the presence of anticholinesterasic compounds (like organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides) and metals, respectively. The aim of this study was to evaluate AChE activity and MT's content in Crassostrea corteziensis from Boca de Camichín estuary. The results obtained here showed that AChE activity was 65% lower in oysters from Boca de Camichín than in control organisms. In contrast, MT's content in collected organisms was not statistically different from that in control organisms. AChE activity and MT's content in oysters could be used as early biomarkers of effects and exposure to pesticides and heavy metals, respectively, in aquatic environments. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 09639292 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Volume Number | 19 |
| e-ISSN | 15733017 |
| Journal | Ecotoxicology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer |
| Publisher Date | 2010-04-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Ecology Discipline Environmental Health Discipline Toxicology Acetylcholinesterase Metabolism Crassostrea Drug Effects Environmental Monitoring Methods Gills Metallothionein Water Pollutants, Chemical Toxicity Animals Biological Markers Enzymology Mexico Pacific Ocean Risk Assessment Seawater Chemistry Analysis Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Medicine Toxicology Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law |
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