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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Jimenez, J. G. Rosen, J. B. Pirags, V. Massaad, R. Hanson, M. E. Brudi, P. Triscari, J. |
| Description | Country affiliation: Costa Rica Author Affiliation: Jimenez JG ( Hospital CIMA San Jose, Escazu and Universidad de Ciencias Medicas, Sabana Oeste, San Jose, Costa Rica. jjimenez@hospitalcima.com) |
| Abstract | AIMS: The objective was to assess the consistency of effect of switching to ezetimibe/simvastatin 10/20 mg versus doubling the baseline statin dose (to simvastatin 40 mg or atorvastatin 20 mg) or switching to rosuvastatin 10 mg across subgroups of subjects with (n = 617) and without (n = 191) metabolic syndrome (MetS). METHODS: This was a post hoc analysis of a randomized, double-blind, 6-week study of adults 18-79 years with cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus with low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) ≥70 and ≤160 mg/dl. The percent change in LDL-C and other lipids was estimated within each subgroup separately. Safety and tolerability were assessed. RESULTS: In subjects with MetS, percent changes in LDL-C and other lipids were greater with ezetimibe/simvastatin versus doubling baseline statin or numerically greater versus switching to rosuvastatin, except high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein (Apo) AI (mean percent changes in LDL-C were: -22.49% ezetimibe/simvastatin, -9.64% doubled baseline statin and -19.20% rosuvastatin). In subjects without MetS, percent changes in LDL-C, total cholesterol and Apo B were greater with ezetimibe/simvastatin versus doubling baseline statin or numerically greater versus switching to rosuvastatin (mean percent changes in LDL-C were: -25.14% ezetimibe/simvastatin, -4.75% doubled baseline statin and -19.75% rosuvastatin). Safety profiles were generally similar. CONCLUSION: These results showed that switching to ezetimibe/simvastatin 10/20 mg was more effective at reducing LDL-C, total cholesterol and Apo B versus doubling the baseline statin dose to simvastatin 40 mg or atorvastatin 20 mg or switching to rosuvastatin 10 mg regardless of MetS status. These results were generally similar to those of the full cohort. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14628902 |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Volume Number | 15 |
| Journal | Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism |
| e-ISSN | 14631326 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Wiley-Blackwell |
| Publisher Date | 2013-06-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Metabolism Discipline Endocrinology Discipline Pharmacology Discipline Diabetology Azetidines Therapeutic Use Cardiovascular Diseases Drug Therapy Cholesterol, Ldl Drug Effects Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diabetic Angiopathies Metabolic Syndrome X Simvastatin Adolescent Adult Aged Anticholesteremic Agents Apolipoproteins B Blood Atorvastatin Calcium Blood Glucose Prevention & Control Complications Double-blind Method Drug Administration Schedule Drug Combinations Drug Therapy, Combination Ezetimibe, Simvastatin Drug Combination Fasting Female Fluorobenzenes Heptanoic Acids Humans Male Middle Aged Pyrimidines Pyrroles Rosuvastatin Calcium Sulfonamides Treatment Outcome Comparative Study Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Internal Medicine Endocrinology |
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