NDLI: Increased number of glutamine repeats in the C-terminal of Candida albicans Rlm1p enhances the resistance to stress agents.

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Year: 2009 Volume: 96 Issue: 3

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Increased number of glutamine repeats in the C-terminal of Candida albicans Rlm1p enhances the resistance to stress agents.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Sampaio, Paula Nogueira, Eugénia Loureiro, Ana Sá Delgado-Silva, Yolanda Correia, Alexandra Pais, Célia
Description	Country affiliation: Portugal Author Affiliation: Sampaio P ( Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Department of Biology, University of Minho, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal.)
Abstract	The highly polymorphic microsatellite CAI described for Candida albicans genotyping was found to be located within the RLM1 gene which codes for a transcription factor from the MADS box family that, in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is known to regulate the expression of genes involved in the cell wall integrity pathway. The aim of this work was to study CAI genetic variability in a wide group of C. albicans isolates and determine the response of genetic variants to cell wall damaging stress agents. One hundred twenty-three C. albicans isolates were genotyped with CAI microsatellite (CAA/G)(n), and 35 alleles were found with repeat units varying from 11 to 49. Alleles with less than 29 repetitions were the most frequent, while the longer ones were underrepresented and had a more complex internal structure. Combinations of RLM1 alleles generated 66 different genotypes. Significant differences (P < 0.05) in the susceptibility patterns to menadione, hydrogen peroxide, SDS, acetic acid, and CFW, stress agents affecting cell integrity, were found between strains harbouring alleles ranging from 17 to 28 repetitions and strains with longer alleles, suggesting that an increased number of repetitive units in the C. albicans RLM1 gene could be related to stress response.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	00036072
Issue Number	4
Volume Number	96
e-ISSN	15729699
Journal	Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Language	English
Publisher	Springer
Publisher Date	2009-11-01
Publisher Place	Netherlands
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Microbiology Discipline Immunology Antifungal Agents Pharmacology Candida Albicans Drug Effects Drug Resistance, Fungal Fungal Proteins Physiology Glutamine Genetics Base Sequence Dna, Fungal Gene Frequency Genetic Variation Genotype Humans Microsatellite Repeats Molecular Sequence Data Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Molecular Biology Microbiology

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Increased number of glutamine repeats in the C-terminal of Candida albicans Rlm1p enhances the resistance to stress agents.