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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhang, Lei Wu, Gao-Lin Wang, Yang Dai, Jun Fang, Cheng-Xiang |
| Spatial Coverage | China |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Zhang L ( College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.) |
| Abstract | A Gram-positive, rod-shaped, motile and spore-forming bacterium, designated ZLD-8(T), was isolated from a desert soil sample collected from Xinjiang Province in north-west China, and subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic analysis. This isolate grew optimally at 30°C and pH 7.0. It grew with 0-4% NaCl (optimum, 0-1%). Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain ZLD-8(T) was closely related to members of the genus Bacillus, exhibiting the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to Bacillus kribbensis DSM 17871(T) (98.0%). The levels of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with respect to other Bacillus species with validly published names were less than 96.3%. The DNA G + C content of strain ZLD-8(T) was 40.1 mol%. The strain contained MK-7 as the predominant menaquinone. The diagnostic diamino acid in the cell-wall peptidoglycan was meso-diaminopimelic acid. The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine. The major fatty acids (>5% of total fatty acids) were anteiso-C15:0 (39.56%), iso-C14:0 (25.69%), C16:1 ω7c alcohol (10.13%) and iso-C15:0 (5.27%). These chemotaxonomic results supported the affiliation of strain ZLD-8(T) to the genus Bacillus. However, low DNA-DNA relatedness values and distinguishing phenotypic characteristics allowed genotypic and phenotypic differentiation of strain ZLD-8(T) from recognized Bacillus species. On the basis of the polyphasic evidence presented, strain ZLD-8(T) is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Bacillus, for which the name Bacillus deserti sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is ZLD-8(T) (=CCTCC AB 207173(T) = KCTC 13246(T)). |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 00036072 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 99 |
| e-ISSN | 15729699 |
| Journal | Antonie van Leeuwenhoek |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer |
| Publisher Date | 2011-02-01 |
| Publisher Place | Netherlands |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Microbiology Discipline Immunology Bacillus Classification Isolation & Purification Soil Microbiology Chemistry Genetics Base Composition Cell Wall China Cluster Analysis Dna, Bacterial Dna, Ribosomal Desert Climate Diaminopimelic Acid Analysis Fatty Acids Hydrogen-ion Concentration Molecular Sequence Data Nucleic Acid Hybridization Phylogeny Quinones Rna, Ribosomal, 16s Sequence Analysis, Dna Sodium Chloride Metabolism Temperature Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Molecular Biology Microbiology |
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