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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Leidinger, Petra Keller, Andreas Borries, Anne Huwer, Hanno Rohling, Mareike Huebers, Junko Lenhof, Hans-Peter Meese, Eckart |
| Description | Country affiliation: Germany Author Affiliation: Leidinger P ( Institute of Human Genetics, Saarland University, Medical School, Homburg, Germany.) |
| Abstract | Recently we reported differential miRNA signatures in blood cells of lung cancer patients and healthy controls. With the present study we wanted to investigate if miRNA blood signatures are also suited to differentiate lung cancer patients from COPD patients. We compared the expression of 863 human miRNAs in blood cells of lung cancer patients, COPD patients, and healthy controls. The miRNA pattern from patients with lung cancer and COPD were more similar to each other than to the healthy controls. However, we were able to discriminate lung cancer patients and COPD patients with 90.4% accuracy, 89.2% specificity, and 91.7% sensitivity. In total, 140 miRNAs were significant for the comparison COPD and controls, 61 miRNAs were significant for the comparison lung cancer and controls, and 14 miRNAs were significant for the comparison lung cancer and COPD. Screening target databases yielded over 400 putative targets for those 14 miRNAs. The predicted mRNA targets of three of the 14 miRNAs were significantly up-regulated in PBMCs of lung cancer patients compared to patients with non-malignant lung diseases. In conclusion, we showed that blood miRNA signatures are suitable to distinguish lung cancer from COPD. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 01695002 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 74 |
| e-ISSN | 18728332 |
| Journal | Lung Cancer |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2011-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | Ireland |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Oncology Tumor Markers, Biological Metabolism Carcinoma Diagnosis Genetics Leukocytes, Mononuclear Lung Neoplasms Micrornas Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Aged Aged, 80 And Over Pathology Physiopathology Diagnosis, Differential Disease Progression Female Gene Expression Profiling Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Humans Male Microarray Analysis Middle Aged Neoplasm Metastasis Predictive Value Of Tests Sensitivity And Specificity Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine Cancer Research Oncology |
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