NDLI: Parenting style as a predictor of adolescent weight and weight-related behaviors.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Berge, Jerica M. Wall, Melanie Loth, Katie Neumark-Sztainer, Dianne
Spatial Coverage	Minnesota
Description	Country affiliation: United States Author Affiliation: Berge JM ( Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA. mohl0009@umn.edu)
Abstract	PURPOSE: Current research indicates that specific parenting styles are associated with adolescent overweight, dietary intake, and physical activity; but most of the research has been cross-sectional, making it difficult to determine the temporal order of these associations. The current study adds to the previous research by examining 5-year longitudinal associations between parenting style and adolescent weight and weight-related behaviors. METHODS: Data from Project EAT, a population-based study with adolescents from diverse ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds, were used. Adolescents (N = 2,516) from 31 Minnesota schools completed in-class assessments in 1999 (Time 1) and mailed surveys in 2004 (Time 2). Multiple linear regression models were used to predict mean levels of adolescent outcomes at Time 2 from parenting style at Time 1. RESULTS: Time 1 maternal authoritative parenting style predicted lower body mass index in adolescent sons and daughters at Time 2. Time 1 paternal permissive parenting style predicted more fruits and vegetables intake in daughters at Time 2. Significant associations were not found between parenting style and adolescent physical activity. CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest that authoritative parenting style may play a protective role related to adolescent overweight and that the dimension of warmth and/or caring in the parent-adolescent relationship may be important in relation to female adolescent healthy dietary intake. Further exploration of opposite sex parent-adolescent dyad patterns related to parenting style and adolescent weight and weight-related behaviors is warranted.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	1054139X
e-ISSN	18791972
DOI	10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.08.004
Journal	Journal of Adolescent Health
Issue Number	4
Volume Number	46
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier
Publisher Date	2010-04-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Discipline Pediatrics Adolescent Behavior Psychology Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Body Weight Parent-child Relations Parenting Adolescent Authoritarianism Body Mass Index Longitudinal Studies Minnesota Epidemiology Permissiveness Socioeconomic Factors Questionnaires Research Support, N.i.h., Extramural Research Support, U.s. Gov't, P.h.s.
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health Psychiatry and Mental Health

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1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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