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Rapid detection of resistance in Staphylococcus aureus by using Quicolor ES.

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Rapid detection of resistance in Staphylococcus aureus by using Quicolor ES.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Çiftci, Ihsan Hakki Asik, Gülsah Er, Halil Karakeçe, Engin
Description	Country affiliation: Turkey Author Affiliation: Çiftci IH ( Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, 54100, Turkey.)
Abstract	Traditional microbiological methods are dependent on the growth of microorganisms, and hence require prolonged periods. The methods used to detect resistance in Staphylococcus aureus should have high sensitivity and specificity, yet provide results in a timely manner. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of Quicolor (QC) ES(®) agar for the rapid detection of resistance in S. aureus. We evaluated 100 clinical S. aureus isolates. Resistance detection was performed using traditional microbiological methods. Methicillin resistance detection was evaluated using traditional and molecular microbiological methods. Traditional antibiotic susceptibility testing methods, such as disc diffusion, were conducted using QC ES and Mueller-Hinton (MH) media. The plates were incubated at 36 °C for 5, 6 and 24 h. Rapid results obtained using QC ES agar after 5 h of incubation were consistent with those using the overnight procedure with MH agar for 83 of the 100 S. aureus (including methicillin-susceptible S. aureus) strains. However, the correlation for oxacillin between MH (24 h) and QC ES (5 h) was not satisfactory (r = 0.770). The total agreement between QC ES and MH agar was 83% after 5 h, 89% after 6 h, and 94% after 24 h. The accurate and rapid detection of resistance in S. aureus is critical due to the associated therapeutic problems and infection control measures. We believe that the use of QC ES for S. aureus will reduce the delay in resistance detection, thus providing physicians and infection control practitioners with early information for better management.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	09593993
Issue Number	2
Volume Number	30
e-ISSN	15730972
Journal	World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
Language	English
Publisher	Springer
Publisher Date	2014-02-01
Publisher Place	Germany
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Microbiology Staining And Labeling Sensitivity And Specificity Humans Drug Resistance, Bacterial Pharmacology Metabolism Drug Effects Anti-bacterial Agents Journal Article Discipline Biotechnology Microbial Sensitivity Tests Growth & Development Chemistry Time Factors Culture Media Staphylococcus Aureus Chromogenic Compounds Methods
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Physiology Medicine Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biotechnology

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Rapid detection of resistance in Staphylococcus aureus by using Quicolor ES.

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Rapid detection of resistance in Staphylococcus aureus by using Quicolor ES

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Rapid detection of resistance in Staphylococcus aureus by using Quicolor ES.