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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Dixit, Tejashree S. Sharma, Ajaykumar N. Lucot, James B. Elased, Khalid M. |
| Description | Country affiliation: India Author Affiliation: Dixit TS ( Department of Pharmacology, S.T.E.S.s Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Pharmacy, Kondhwa (Bk), Pune, MS 411048, India.) |
| Abstract | Recent studies indicate a high comorbidity between type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and neurological disorders. Many are associated with abnormalities in dopamine neurotransmission such as schizophrenia. Because most of the antipsychotic drugs aggravate pre-existing insulin resistance in type-2 diabetics, there is a need to search for alternative antipsychotics. Glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a gut hormone primarily involved in glucose homeostasis. GLP-1 agonist (liraglutide) and dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) inhibitor (sitagliptin) are the US-FDA approved medications for the management of T2DM. However, little is known about their role in dopamine mediated neurological disorders like schizophrenia. To address this, we used apomorphine-induced cage climbing behavior as a murine model for psychosis and examined for potential antipsychotic-like effect of liraglutide and sitagliptin. While acute liraglutide treatment (50 µg/kg; i.p.) significantly attenuated apomorphine (3 mg/kg, s.c.) induced cage climbing, sitagliptin (50mg/kg; i.p.) failed to elicit such effect. This is the first preclinical evidence for antipsychotic-like effect of GLP-1 receptor agonist. These results open an opportunity to explore GLP-1 analogs for their potential to modulate spectrum of dopamine-mediated neurological disorders. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 00319384 |
| Volume Number | 114-115 |
| e-ISSN | 1873507X |
| Journal | Physiology & Behavior |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2013-04-10 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Toxicity Drug Therapy Male Glucagon-like Peptide 1 Therapeutic Use Apomorphine Journal Article Dopamine Agonists Pyrazines Discipline Physiology Antipsychotic Agents Animals Triazoles Etiology Statistics, Nonparametric Psychotic Disorders Mice Sitagliptin Phosphate Discipline Behavioral Neuroscience Analogs & Derivatives Liraglutide Disease Models, Animal |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Behavioral Neuroscience |
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