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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Zaika, Oleg Palygin, Oleg Tomilin, Viktor Mamenko, Mykola Staruschenko, Alexander Pochynyuk, Oleh |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Zaika O ( Department of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas); Palygin O ( Department of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin); Tomilin V ( Department of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas); Mamenko M ( Department of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas); Staruschenko A ( Department of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin); Pochynyuk O ( Department of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas) |
| Abstract | Potassium Kir4.1/5.1 channels are abundantly expressed at the basolateral membrane of principal cells in the cortical collecting duct (CCD), where they are thought to modulate transport rates by controlling transepithelial voltage. Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) stimulate apically localized epithelial sodium channels (ENaC) to augment sodium reabsorption in the CCD. However, little is known about their actions on potassium channels localized at the basolateral membrane. In this study, we implemented patch-clamp analysis in freshly isolated murine CCD to assess the effect of these hormones on Kir4.1/5.1 at both single channel and cellular levels. We demonstrated that K(+)-selective conductance via Kir4.1/5.1 is the major contributor to the macroscopic current recorded from the basolateral side in principal cells. Acute treatment with 10 µM amiloride (ENaC blocker), 100 nM tertiapin-Q (TPNQ; ROMK inhibitor), and 100 µM ouabain (Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase blocker) failed to produce a measurable effect on the macroscopic current. In contrast, Kir4.1 inhibitor nortriptyline (100 µM), but not fluoxetine (100 µM), virtually abolished whole cell K(+)-selective conductance. Insulin (100 nM) markedly increased the open probability of Kir4.1/5.1 and nortriptyline-sensitive whole cell current, leading to significant hyperpolarization of the basolateral membrane. Inhibition of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase cascade with LY294002 (20 µM) abolished action of insulin on Kir4.1/5.1. IGF-1 had similar stimulatory actions on Kir4.1/5.1-mediated conductance only when applied at a higher (500 nM) concentration and was ineffective at 100 nM. We concluded that both insulin and, to a lesser extent, IGF-1 activate Kir4.1/5.1 channel activity and open probability to hyperpolarize the basolateral membrane, thereby facilitating Na(+) reabsorption in the CCD. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 1931857X |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Volume Number | 310 |
| e-ISSN | 15221466 |
| Journal | AJP: Renal Physiology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Physiological Society |
| Publisher Date | 2016-02-15 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Research Support, N.i.h., Extramural Cell Membrane Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Kidney Tubules, Collecting Male Antagonists & Inhibitors Journal Article Discipline Physiology Hypoglycemic Agents Dose-response Relationship, Drug Patch-clamp Techniques Potassium Channel Blockers Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases Signal Transduction Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying Mice, Inbred C57bl Discipline Nephrology Pharmacology Metabolism Drug Effects Insulin Insulin-like Growth Factor I Chemistry Animals Agonists Mice Electrophysiological Phenomena |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Physiology Urology |
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