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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Pandey, Jyotsana Maurya, Ranjani Raykhera, Rahul Srivastava, Mahendra N. Yadav, Prem P. Tamrakar, Akhilesh K. |
| Description | Country affiliation: India Author Affiliation: Pandey J ( Division of Biochemistry, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, 226001, India.) |
| Abstract | BACKGROUND: Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. is an important medicinal plant used traditionally as an antiemetic, antidiarrhoeal agent and blood purifier and as a medicine for a variety of ailments. This study investigated the effects of ethanolic extract of M. koenigii (MK) on diabetes-associated insulin resistance induced in mice by chronic low-dose injection of dexamethasone. RESULTS: Mice treated with dexamethasone exhibited hyperglycaemia and impaired glucose tolerance. Treatment with MK reduced the extent of dexamethasone-induced hyperglycaemia and decreased insulin resistance as indicated by improved glucose tolerance and increased insulin-stimulated AKT phosphorylation in skeletal muscle tissue. Further evaluation in clonal skeletal muscle cell lines suggested that MK increased glucose uptake in L6 skeletal muscle cells by increasing cell surface GLUT4 density via an AKT-mediated pathway. CONCLUSION: MK can ameliorate dexamethasone-induced hyperglycaemia and insulin resistance in part by increasing glucose disposal into skeletal muscle. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 00225142 |
| Issue Number | 11 |
| Volume Number | 94 |
| e-ISSN | 10970010 |
| Journal | Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Wiley |
| Publisher Date | 2014-08-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Agriculture Blood Glucose Metabolism Glucose Intolerance Drug Therapy Hyperglycemia Insulin Resistance Murraya Muscle Fibers, Skeletal Drug Effects Phytotherapy Animals Dexamethasone Blood Chemically Induced Glucose Transporter Type 4 Insulin Male Mice Phosphorylation Plant Extracts Pharmacology Therapeutic Use Plant Leaves Proto-oncogene Proteins C-akt Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nutrition and Dietetics Food Science Biotechnology Agronomy and Crop Science |
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