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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Moreside, Janice M. McGill, Stuart M. |
| Description | Country affiliation: Canada Author Affiliation: Moreside JM ( 1Department of Kinesiology, Faculty of Health Professions, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada) |
| Abstract | The purpose of this study was to analyze the transference of increased passive hip range of motion (ROM) and core endurance to functional movement. Twenty-four healthy young men with limited hip mobility were randomly assigned to 4 intervention groups: group 1, stretching; group 2, stretching plus hip/spine disassociation exercises; group 3, core endurance; and group 4, control. Previous work has documented the large increase in passive ROM and core endurance that was attained over the 6-week interventions, but whether these changes transferred to functional activities was unclear. Four dynamic activities were analyzed before and after the 6-week interventions: active standing hip extension, lunge, a standing twist/reach maneuver, and exercising on an elliptical trainer. A Vicon motion capture system collected body segment kinematics, with hip and lumbar spine angles subsequently calculated in Visual 3D. Repeated measures analyses of variance determined group effects on various hip and spine angles, with paired t-tests on specific pre/post pairs. Despite the large increases in passive hip ROM, there was no evidence of increased hip ROM used during functional movement testing. Similarly, the only significant change in lumbar motion was a reduction in lumbar rotation during the active hip extension maneuver (p < 0.05). These results indicate that changes in passive ROM or core endurance do not automatically transfer to changes in functional movement patterns. This implies that training and rehabilitation programs may benefit from an additional focus on 'grooving' new motor patterns if newfound movement range is to be used. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 10648011 |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| Volume Number | 27 |
| e-ISSN | 15334287 |
| Journal | Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
| Publisher Date | 2013-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Sport Sciences Exercise Physiology Hip Joint Range Of Motion, Articular Adult Humans Lumbar Vertebrae Male Movement Muscle Stretching Exercises Muscle, Skeletal Pliability Rotation Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Sports Science |
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