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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Chang, Jui-Shin Chi, Shau-Chi |
| Description | Country affiliation: Taiwan Author Affiliation: Chang JS ( Department of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.); Chi SC ( Department of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan. Electronic address: shauchi@ntu.edu.tw.) |
| Abstract | Nervous necrosis virus (NNV) is a non-enveloped virus with 2 segmented positive-sense single-stranded RNAs. NNV-induced mass mortality has occurred worldwide in many species of cultured marine fish and resulted in substantial economic losses. In our previous study, we cloned the gene of voltage-dependent anion selective channel protein 2 (GVDAC2), and the NNV RNA2 expression level decreased in GVDAC2-knockdown GF-1 cells 24 h after infection. Here, we investigated the role of GVDAC2 in the NNV infection in GF-1 cells. NNV infection did not considerably affect GVDAC2 gene expression. After performing immunostaining, we detected GVDAC2 at the mitochondria and GVDAC2 was colocalized with NNV-RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. However, these 2 proteins did not interact with each other in immunoprecipitation assay. The cellular ATP level in GVDAC2-downregulated cells was lower than that in control cells, and NNV-induced apoptosis was delayed in GVDAC2-siRNA-transfected cells. Therefore, we suggest that GVDAC2 is required for NNV infection for maintaining the cellular ATP level and has positive impact on virus-induced apoptosis. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 10504648 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 46 |
| e-ISSN | 10959947 |
| Journal | Fish & Shellfish Immunology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2015-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Marine Biology Discipline Immunology Bass Fish Diseases Genetics Fish Proteins Nodaviridae Physiology Rna Virus Infections Veterinary Voltage-dependent Anion Channel 2 Adenosine Triphosphate Metabolism Animals Apoptosis Down-regulation Virology Rna, Small Interfering Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Chemistry Medicine Aquatic Science Immunology |
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