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Two-day-old newborn infants recognise their mother by her axillary odour.

Content Provider	World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus
Author	Marin, M. M. Rapisardi, G. Tani, F.
Description	Country affiliation: Italy Author Affiliation: Marin MM ( Department of Health Sciences-Psychology and Psychiatry Unit, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.)
Abstract	AIM: The aim of this study was to verify the influence of mother to child skin-to-skin contact and the ability of 2-day-old infants to recognise their own mother's axillary odour. METHODS: We tested the responses of 19 vaginally delivered, breastfeeding newborns to their mothers' axillary odours using a paired-choice test. The eight males and 11 females were exposed to their own mother's axillary odour and the odour of another unfamiliar new mother taking part in the study, and their responses to each woman were taped for 60 sec. We did this by assessing how long their heads were orientated towards pads carrying the scents of their mothers and the unfamiliar women. RESULTS: The average time that the infants' heads were orientated towards the olfactory stimulus of their own mothers was 20.53 sec, which was significantly longer than the 11.13 sec recorded for the unfamiliar women (p < 0.05). In addition, this orientation increased significantly with the newborn infants' age in hours (Spearman's Rho = 0.58, p < 0.01) and their recognition time significantly decreased (Spearman's Rho = -0.52, p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Two-day-old breastfeeding newborn infants who experienced skin-to-skin contact with their mothers were able to recognise their axillary odour.
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	08035253
Issue Number	3
Volume Number	104
e-ISSN	16512227
Journal	Acta Paediatrica
Language	English
Publisher	Wiley-Blackwell
Publisher Date	2015-03-01
Publisher Place	Norway
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Discipline Pediatrics Axilla Infant Behavior Mother-child Relations Mothers Odors Age Factors Breast Feeding Female Humans Infant, Newborn Male Video Recording Journal Article
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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