NDLI: Degradation of lindane from aqueous solutions using iron sulfide nanoparticles stabilized by biopolymers

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Degradation of lindane from aqueous solutions using iron sulfide nanoparticles stabilized by biopolymers

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Degradation of lindane from aqueous solutions using iron sulfide nanoparticles stabilized by biopolymers

Content Provider	Taylor & Francis Online
Author	Pethkar, A. V. Paknikar, K. M. Nagpal, V. Rajwade, J. M.
Abstract	Lindane (γ-hexachlorocyclohexane) is an organochlorine pesticide and a Persistent Organic Pollutant (POP). Lindane residues have been detected in drinking water sources and development of viable methods for their removal is a global priority. Iron based nanomaterials have been shown to effectively transform chlorinated organic compounds. However, their uses in the treatment of drinking water and beverages have toxicity concerns. In the present study, FeS nanoparticles were synthesized by the wet chemical method and were stabilized using a polymer from the basidiomycetous fungus, Itajahia sp. The stabilized nanoparticles could degrade lindane (5 mg/l) with an efficiency of 94% in 8 h. In a subsequent microbiological treatment, residual lindane, its partially degraded intermediates as well as the stabilizing polymer could be completely degraded in 1 h. The latter process facilitated aggregation of FeS, which could be easily removed by filtration. This novel integrated nano-biotechnological method holds the promise of providing an efficient, safe, and cost-effective solution to the problem of removal of chlorinated pollutants from water sources.
Starting Page	370
Ending Page	374
Page Count	5
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
ISSN	14686996 18785514
DOI	10.1016/j.stam.2005.02.016
Journal	Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Volume Number	6
Issue Number	3-4
Language	English
Publisher	Taylor & Francis
Publisher Date	2005-06-20
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Lindane Nanoparticles Iron sulfide Biopolymers
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Materials Science

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