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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | van de Sande-Bruinsma, Nienke Leverstein van Hall, Maurine A Janssen, Maria Nagtzaam, Nynke Leenders, Sander de Greeff, Sabine C Schneeberger, Peter M |
| Abstract | Objectives The Netherlands is known for a stringent search and destroy policy to prevent spread of MRSA. In the hospital setting, livestock-associated MRSA (LA-MRSA) is frequently found in patients coming from the high density farming area in the south of the Netherlands. The aim of the study was to determine the contribution of LA-MRSA in the epidemiology of MRSA in cases found following the Dutch search and destroy policy. Patients and methods From two hospitals serving a population of 550,000 persons all data on MRSA cultures and subsequent control measures from 2008 and 2009 were retrospectively collected and analyzed. Results A total of 3856 potential index patients were screened for MRSA, 373 (9.7%) were found to be positive, 292 ( 78%) LA-MRSA and 81 (22%) non-LA-MRSA respectively. No secondary cases were found among contact research in persons exposed to LA-MRSA (0/416), whereas similar contact research for non-LA-MRSA resulted in 83 (2.5%) secondary cases. LA-MRSA were rarely found to cause infections. Conclusions LA-MRSA is more prevalent than non-LA-MRSA in Dutch Hospitals in the South of the Netherlands. However, retrospectively studied cases show that the transmission rate for LA-MRSA was much lower than for non-LA-MRSA. This suggest that infection control practices for LA-MRSA may possibly be less stringent than for non-LA-MRSA. |
| Related Links | https://aricjournal.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13756-015-0053-8.pdf |
| Ending Page | 6 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 20472994 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s13756-015-0053-8 |
| Journal | Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 4 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2015-04-17 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Medical Microbiology Drug Resistance Infectious Diseases MRSA Infection control Carriage |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Infectious Diseases Microbiology (medical) Pharmacology (medical) |
| Journal Impact Factor | 4.8/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 5.8/2023 |
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