| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Engel, Dominique Testa, Giuseppe Dario McIsaac, Daniel I. Carli, Francesco Santa Mina, Daniel Baldini, Gabriele Scheede-Bergdahl, Celena Chevalier, Stéphanie Edgar, Linda Beilstein, Christian M. Huber, Markus Fiore, Julio F. Gillis, Chelsia |
| Abstract | Background Inadequate study reporting precludes interpretation of findings, pooling of results in meta-analyses, and delays knowledge translation. While prehabilitation interventions aim to enhance candidacy for surgery, to our knowledge, a review of the quality of reporting in prehabilitation has yet to be conducted. Our objective was to determine the extent to which randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of prehabilitation are reported according to methodological and intervention reporting checklists. Methods Eligibility criteria: RCTs of unimodal or multimodal prehabilitation interventions. Sources of evidence: search was conducted in March 2022 using MEDLINE, Embase, PsychINFO, Web of Science, CINAHL, and Cochrane. Charting methods: identified studies were compared to CONSORT, CERT & Modified CERT, TIDieR, PRESENT, and CONSORT-SPI. An agreement ratio (AR) was defined to evaluate if applicable guideline items were correctly reported. Data were analyzed as frequency (n, %) and mean with standard deviation (SD). Results We identified 935 unique articles and included 70 trials published from 1994 to 2022. Most prehabilitation programs comprised exercise-only interventions (n = 40, 57%) and were applied before oncologic surgery (n = 32, 46%). The overall mean AR was 57% (SD: 20.9%). The specific mean ARs were as follows: CONSORT: 71% (SD: 16.3%); TIDieR: 62% (SD:17.7%); CERT: 54% (SD: 16.6%); Modified-CERT: 40% (SD:17.8%); PRESENT: 78% (SD: 8.9); and CONSORT-SPI: 47% (SD: 22.1). Conclusion Altogether, existing prehabilitation trials report approximately half of the checklist items recommended by methodological and intervention reporting guidelines. Reporting practices may improve with the development of a reporting checklist specific to prehabilitation interventions. |
| Related Links | https://perioperativemedicinejournal.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13741-023-00338-8.pdf |
| Ending Page | 15 |
| Page Count | 15 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 20470525 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s13741-023-00338-8 |
| Journal | Perioperative Medicine |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2023-08-31 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Intensive Critical Care Medicine Emergency Medicine Surgery Human Physiology Prehab Pre-rehab Perioperative medicine ERAS (enhanced recovery after surgery) |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Review |
| Subject | Surgery |
| Journal Impact Factor | 2/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 2.6/2023 |
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