NDLI: Impact of COVID-19 on subnational variations in life expectancy and life disparity at birth in India: evidence from NFHS and SRS data

Content Provider	Springer Nature : BioMed Central
Author	Yadav, Pawan Kumar Yadav, Suryakant
Abstract	Measuring life expectancy and life disparity can assist in comprehending how the COVID-19 pandemic has affected the mortality estimates in the Indian population. The present study aims to study the life expectancy and life disparity at birth at the national and subnational levels before and during the COVID-19 pandemic using the NFHS and SRS data. The measures Life expectancy at birth ( ${e}_{0}$ ) and Life disparity at birth ( ${e}_{0}^{\dagger}$ ) were computed for the non-pandemic and pandemic years from NFHS (2015–16), SRS (2015) and NFHS (2019–21), SRS (2020) respectively at the national and Subnational level in India. Using NFHS data for the 36 states and SRS data for the 22 states, the study calculates ${e}_{0}$ and ${e}_{0}^{\dagger}$ by total, male and female population. The ${e}_{0}$ for male and female decline from 64.3 years and 69.2 years in 2015–16 to 62.9 years and 68.9 years in 2019–21. The ${e}_{0}$ shows a drop of approximately 1.4 years for males and 0.3 years for females in the pandemic year 2019–21 when compared to the non-pandemic year 2015–16. At the subnational level ${e}_{0}$ shows a decline for 22 states in person, 23 states in males and 21 states in females in the pandemic year 2019–21 as compared to the non-pandemic years 2015–16. The ${e}_{0}^{\dagger}$ shows a increase for 21 states in person, 24 states in females and 17 states in males in the pandemic year than non-pandemic year. The findings shows a significant losses in ${e}_{0}$ and gains in ${e}_{0}^{\dagger}$ for males than females in the pandemic year as compared to the non-pandemic year at the subnational level in India. COVID-19 pandemic has decreased ${e}_{0}$ and increased ${e}_{0}^{\dagger}$ in the pandemic year 2019–21 at the national and subnational level in India. COVID-19 had a significant impact on the age pattern of mortality for many states and male, female population and delayed the mortality transition in India.
Related Links	https://archpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13690-023-01170-8.pdf
Ending Page	15
Page Count	15
Starting Page	1
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	20493258
DOI	10.1186/s13690-023-01170-8
Journal	Archives of Public Health
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	81
Language	English
Publisher	BioMed Central
Publisher Date	2023-09-04
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Public Health Medicine Health Policy Health Services Research Health Informatics Subnational mortality Age pattern Age at death Covid-19 Life expectancy Life disparity Medicine/Public Health
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Journal Impact Factor	3.2/2023
5-Year Journal Impact Factor	3.3/2023

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

Subnational estimates of life expectancy at birth in India: evidence from NFHS and SRS data

Impact of COVID-19 on life expectancy at birth in India: a decomposition analysis

Contributions of avoidable mortality to the sex gap in life expectancy and life disparity in Iran

Estimates of life expectancy and premature mortality among multidimensional poor and non-poor in India

Comparative analysis of completeness of death registration, adult mortality and life expectancy at birth in Brazil at the subnational level

Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on life expectancy at birth in Asia

Occupational differences in mortality and life expectancy persist after retirement and throughout life

A national-level analysis of life expectancy associated with the COVID-19 pandemic in India

Heterogeneity in subnational mortality in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: the case of Belgian districts in 2020

Impact of COVID-19 on subnational variations in life expectancy and life disparity at birth in India: evidence from NFHS and SRS data

Similar Documents

Subnational estimates of life expectancy at birth in India: evidence from NFHS and SRS data

Impact of COVID-19 on life expectancy at birth in India: a decomposition analysis

Contributions of avoidable mortality to the sex gap in life expectancy and life disparity in Iran

Estimates of life expectancy and premature mortality among multidimensional poor and non-poor in India

Comparative analysis of completeness of death registration, adult mortality and life expectancy at birth in Brazil at the subnational level

Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on life expectancy at birth in Asia

Occupational differences in mortality and life expectancy persist after retirement and throughout life

A national-level analysis of life expectancy associated with the COVID-19 pandemic in India

Heterogeneity in subnational mortality in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: the case of Belgian districts in 2020

Impact of COVID-19 on subnational variations in life expectancy and life disparity at birth in India: evidence from NFHS and SRS data