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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Deng, Weiyue Zhang, Yuying Wang, Wei Song, Aishi Mukama, Omar Huang, Jiarong Han, Xiaobo Deng, Sihao Lin, Zuoxian Habimana, Jean du Dieu Huang, Rongqi Peng, Kexin Ni, Bing Zhang, Shusheng Yan, Xiaoxin Li, Ji Wu, Lin-Ping Li, Zhiyuan |
| Abstract | Background Alopecia areata (AA) is a common autoimmune hair loss disease with increasing incidence. Corticosteroids are the most widely used for hair loss treatment; however, long-term usage of hormonal drugs is associated with various side effects. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) therapy has been studied extensively to curb autoimmune diseases without affecting immunity against diseases. Methods Hair follicle-derived MSCs (HF-MSCs) were harvested from the waste material of hair transplants, isolated and expanded. The therapeutic effect of HF-MSCs for AA treatment was investigated in vitro AA-like hair follicle organ model and in vivo C3H/HeJ AA mice model. Results AA-like hair follicle organ in vitro model was successfully established by pre-treatment of mouse vibrissa follicles by interferon-γ (IFN-γ). The AA-like symptoms were relieved when IFN-γ induced AA in vitro model was co-cultured with HF-MSC for 2 days. In addition, when skin grafted C3H/HeJ AA mice models were injected with 106 HF-MSCs once a week for 3 weeks, the transcription profiling and immunofluorescence analysis depicted that HF-MSCs treatment significantly decreased mouse hair loss and reduced inflammation around HF both in vitro and in vivo. Conclusions This study provides a new therapeutic approach for alopecia areata based on HF-MSCs toward its future clinical application. |
| Related Links | https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13287-021-02614-0.pdf |
| Ending Page | 11 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 17576512 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s13287-021-02614-0 |
| Journal | Stem Cell Research & Therapy |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2021-10-21 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Stem Cells Cell Biology Regenerative Medicine Tissue Engineering Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering Alopecia areata Hair follicle-derived mesenchymal stem cells Stem cell therapy Hair loss treatment Regenerative Medicine/Tissue Engineering |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Medicine Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Molecular Medicine |
| Journal Impact Factor | 7.1/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 7.9/2023 |
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