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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Yin, Guoshu Chen, Fu Chen, Guishan Yang, Xiaoping Huang, Qingxia Chen, Lan Chen, Minjie Zhang, Weichun Ou, Miaoqiong Cao, Man Lin, Hong Chen, Man Xu, Hongzhi Ren, Jianlin Chen, Yongsong Chen, Zhangran |
| Abstract | To characterize the gut bacteriome, mycobiome and serum metabolome profiles in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients with normal/overweight individuals and evaluate a potential microbiota-related diagnostic method development for PCOS, 16S rRNA and ITS2 gene sequencing using 88 fecal samples and 87 metabolome analysis from serum samples are conducted and PCOS classifiers based on multiomics markers are constructed. There are significant bacterial, fungal community and metabolite differences among PCOS patients and healthy volunteers with normal/overweight individuals. Healthy individuals with overweight/obesity display less abnormal metabolism than PCOS patients and uniquely higher abundance of the fungal genus Mortierella. Nine bacterial genera, 4 predicted pathways, 11 fungal genera and top 30 metabolites are screened out which distinguish PCOS from healthy controls, with AUCs of 0.84, 0.64, 0.85 and 1, respectively. The metabolite-derived model is more accurate than the microbe-based model in discriminating normal BMI PCOS (PCOS-LB) from normal BMI healthy (Healthy-LB), PCOS-HB from Healthy-HB. Featured bacteria, fungi, predicted pathways and serum metabolites display higher associations with free androgen index (FAI) in the cooccurrence network. In conclusion, our data reveal that hyperandrogenemia plays a central role in the dysbiosis of intestinal microecology and the change in metabolic status in patients with PCOS and that its effect exceeds the role of BMI. Healthy women with high BMI showed unique microbiota and metabolic features.The priority of predictive models in discriminating PCOS from healthy status in this study were serum metabolites, fungal taxa and bacterial taxa. |
| Related Links | https://ovarianresearch.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13048-022-01051-8.pdf |
| Ending Page | 15 |
| Page Count | 15 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 17572215 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s13048-022-01051-8 |
| Journal | Journal of Ovarian Research |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 15 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2022-10-28 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Gynecology Reproductive Medicine PCOS Mycobiome Diagnostic model Metabolome Obesity |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Oncology Obstetrics and Gynecology |
| Journal Impact Factor | 3.8/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 4.2/2023 |
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