NDLI: Comparison of quality of life in patients with mitral valve replacement and mitral valve repair in Imam Ali Hospital during 2014 to 2020: a cross-sectional study

Content Provider	Springer Nature : BioMed Central
Author	Salehi, Nahid Heydarpour, Pouria Salimi, Yahya Ziapour, Arash Majzoobi, Mohammad Reza Geravand, Sahand Janjani, Parisa
Abstract	Objective Mitral valve failure is one of the most common valvular heart diseases worldwide. Valve replacement and repair have an impact on the quality of life of patients. Therefore, the present study was conducted to compare the quality of life in patients with mitral valve replacement and those who underwent mitral valve repair. Methods In this cross-sectional study, we considered all cardiac patients with ischemic mitral insufficiency who underwent mitral valve repair and patients with a history of valve replacement in Imam Ali Hospital of Kermanshah between 2014 and 2020. Two Minnesota and general quality of life questionnaires along with a checklist for demographic variables were used for data collection. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 21 software. Results The mean quality of life score based on the general quality of life scale in the valve repair group was 32.33 (SD = 2.29) and in the valve replacement group 32.89(SD = 2.60), (p = 0.917). Also, mean quality of life, as measured by the Minnesota MLHFQ was 60.89(SD = 17.67) in the valve repair group and 63.42 (SD = 12.13) in the valve replacement group (p = 0.308). The results showed that the average general quality of life was different in study groups regarding education. Tukey’s post hoc test showed that the average general quality of life in illiterate people is significantly lower than in people with academic degrees (P-value = 0.001). Conclusion The quality of life of the patients in both the valve repair and replacement groups was at an average level. There was no significant difference between the general quality of life and the Minnesota scales, suggesting that both tools can be effectively used to measure patients’ quality of life. The study’s findings can be valuable for monitoring patients, screening for conditions, and enhancing communication between doctors and patients.
Related Links	https://cardiothoracicsurgery.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13019-024-02780-1.pdf
Ending Page	8
Page Count	8
Starting Page	1
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	17498090
DOI	10.1186/s13019-024-02780-1
Journal	Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	19
Language	English
Publisher	BioMed Central
Publisher Date	2024-05-24
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Cardiac Surgery Thoracic Surgery Mitral valve prolapse Mitral valve annuloplasty Life Quality
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Surgery Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Journal Impact Factor	1.5/2023
5-Year Journal Impact Factor	1.6/2023

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