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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Caronia, Francesco Paolo Fiorelli, Alfonso Arrigo, Ettore Trovato, Sebastiano Santini, Mario Monte, Attilio Ignazio Lo |
| Abstract | Background Video-assisted thoracoscopy is become a widely accepted approach for the resection of anterior mediastinal masses, including thymoma. The current trend is to reduce the number of ports and minimize the length of incisions to further decrease postoperative pain, chest wall paresthesia, and length of hospitalization. Herein, we reported an extended resection of thymoma in a patient with myasthenia gravis through an uniportal bilateral thoracoscopic approach. Case presentation A 74 years old woman with myasthenia gravis was referred to our attention for management of a 3.5 cm, well capsulate, thymoma. All laboratory and cardio-pulmonary tests were within normal; thus, she was scheduled for thymoma resection through an uniportal bilateral thoracoscopic approach. Under general anaesthesia and selective intubation, the patient was placed in a 60° right lateral decubitus. A 3 cm skin incision was performed in the fourth right intercostal space and, through that a 30° video-camera and working instruments were inserted without rib spreading. After complete dissection of the thymus and mediastinal fat, the contralateral pleura was opened, and, through that the specimen was pushed into the left pleural cavity. Then, the patient was placed in the left lateral decubitus. Similarly to the right side procedure, a 3-cm incision was performed in the fourth left intercostal space to complete thymic dissection and retrieve the specimen. No intraoperative and post-operative complications were found. The patient was discharged four days later. Pathological examination revealed a type A thymoma (Masaoka stage I). No recurrence was found at 18 months of follow-up Conclusions Bilateral single-port thoracoscopy is an available procedure for management of thymoma associated with myasthenia gravis. The less post-operative pain, the reduction of hospital stay and the better esthetic results are all potential advantages of this approach over traditional technique. Obviously, our impression should be validated by larger studies in terms of long-term oncological outcomes. |
| Related Links | https://cardiothoracicsurgery.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13019-016-0547-3.pdf |
| Ending Page | 4 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 17498090 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s13019-016-0547-3 |
| Journal | Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2016-11-22 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Cardiac Surgery Thoracic Surgery Thymoma Uniportal Thoracoscopy Myasthenia gravis Bilateral Case report |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Case study |
| Subject | Surgery Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine |
| Journal Impact Factor | 1.5/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 1.6/2023 |
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