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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Slewa-Younan, Shameran Mond, Jonathan Bussion, Elise Mohammad, Yaser Uribe Guajardo, Maria Gabriela Smith, Mitchell Milosevic, Diana Lujic, Sanja Jorm, Anthony Francis |
| Abstract | Background Resettled refugees are a particularly vulnerable group. They have very high levels of mental health problems, in particular, trauma-related disorders, but very low uptake of mental health care. Evidence suggests that poor “mental health literacy”, namely, poor knowledge and understanding of the nature and treatment of mental health problems is a major factor in low or inappropriate treatment-seeking among individuals with mental health problems. This study used a culturally adapted Mental Health Literacy Survey method to determine knowledge of, and beliefs about, helpfulness of treatment interventions and providers for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) amongst resettled Iraqi refugees. Methods 225 resettled Iraqi refugees in Western Sydney attending the Adult Migrant English Program (AMEP), federally funded English language tuition, were surveyed. A vignette of a fictional character meeting diagnostic criteria for PTSD was presented followed by the Mental Health Literacy Survey. PTSD symptomology was measured using the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire part IV (HTQ part IV), with Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) used to measure levels of general psychological distress. Results Only 14.2% of participants labelled the problem as PTSD, with “a problem with fear” being the modal response (41.8%). A total of 84.9% respondents indicated that seeing a psychiatrist would be helpful, followed by reading the Koran or Bible selected by 79.2% of those surveyed. There was some variation in problem recognition and helpfulness of treatment, most notably influenced by the length of resettlement in Australia of the respondents. Conclusions These findings have important implications for the design and implementation of mental health promotion and treatment programs for resettled refugees and those who work with them. |
| Related Links | https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12888-014-0320-x.pdf |
| Ending Page | 8 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12888-014-0320-x |
| Journal | BMC Psychiatry |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 14 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2014-11-18 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Psychiatry Psychotherapy Mental health literacy Posttraumatic stress disorder Iraqi refugees Help-seeking attitudes |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Psychiatry and Mental Health |
| Journal Impact Factor | 3.4/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 4.2/2023 |
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