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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Huang, Liang Jin, Hong Zhang, Hong Liu, Yang Shi, Xinxing Kang, Xintong Zeng, Yilan Wang, Lin |
| Abstract | Background Although China has entered the post-malaria-elimination era, imported cases remain a public health concern in China. Methods We retrospectively analyzed data from cases of imported malaria from January 2017 to December 2020 in Chengdu Public Health Clinical Center. We assessed potential clinical, epidemiological, geographical, and seasonal effects on duration of hospital stay. Cox proportional hazards model was used to identify predictive factors for prolonged hospital stay. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess the potential risk factors associated with severe cases. Results The highest number of imported cases of malaria were from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (23%, 34/150) and most patients (74%, 26/34) were infected by Plasmodium falciparum. The Edwards test indicated no significant seasonality in imported cases of malaria (χ2 = 2.51, p = 0.28). Bacterial infection (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] for discharge = 0.58, p = 0.01) and thrombocytopenia (aHR = 0.66, p = 0.02) were risk factors for prolonged hospital stay. The C-reactive protein (OR = 1.02, p = 0.01) and procalcitonin (OR = 1.03, p = 0.01) were risk factors for severe cases. Conclusions Bacterial infection and thrombocytopenia are risk factors for prolonged hospital stay among imported malaria cases. The C-reactive protein and procalcitonin level were risk factors for severe cases. |
| Related Links | https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12879-022-07464-6.pdf |
| Ending Page | 7 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14712334 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12879-022-07464-6 |
| Journal | BMC Infectious Diseases |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 22 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2022-05-26 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Infectious Diseases Parasitology Medical Microbiology Tropical Medicine Internal Medicine Malaria Prolonged hospital stay Imported cases |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Infectious Diseases |
| Journal Impact Factor | 3.4/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 3.3/2023 |
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