NDLI: Factors associated with self-reports of limitations in activities of daily living among Medicare Fee-for-Service recipients

Content Provider	Springer Nature : BioMed Central
Author	Hays, Ron D. Haas, Ann Haviland, Amelia M. Martino, Steven C. Orr, Nate Binion, Joy Elliott, Marc N.
Abstract	Background Physical function is an important indicator of physical health and predicts mortality. This study identified characteristics associated with limitations in Medicare recipients' activities of daily living. Methods 2019 Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems Fee-for-Service Medicare Survey data: 79,725 respondents (34% response rate) who were 65 and older and 53% female; 7% Black, 5% Hispanic, 4% Asian American, Native Hawaiian, or other Pacific Islander, 2% Multiracial, 1% American Indian/Alaskan Native; 35% with high school education or less. Walking, getting in and out of chairs, bathing, dressing, toileting, and eating (scored as having no difficulty versus being able to do with difficulty or unable to do) and a scale of these items were regressed on patient characteristics. Results After adjustment for all characteristics, function limitations were found for those who smoked (effect sizes of significant associations range .04-.13), had chronic health conditions (.02-.33), were 85 years or older (.09-.46), needed assistance completing the survey (.32–1.29), were female (.05-.07), and had low income and assets (.15-.47). Conclusions These nationally representative U.S. estimates of physical function characteristics are useful for interventions for vulnerable population subgroups.
Related Links	https://bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12877-024-05242-4.pdf
Ending Page	7
Page Count	7
Starting Page	1
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	14712318
DOI	10.1186/s12877-024-05242-4
Journal	BMC Geriatrics
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	24
Language	English
Publisher	BioMed Central
Publisher Date	2024-08-01
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Geriatrics Gerontology Aging Rehabilitation Physical function Physical limitations Medicare Fee-for-Service Geriatrics/Gerontology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Geriatrics and Gerontology
Journal Impact Factor	3.4/2023
5-Year Journal Impact Factor	4.1/2023

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