NDLI: Plant organ- and growth stage-diversity of endophytic bacteria with potential as biofertilisers isolated from wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Content Provider	Springer Nature : BioMed Central
Author	Pang, Fahu Tao, Aili Ayra-Pardo, Camilo Wang, Tan Yu, Ziwei Huang, Siliang
Abstract	Background Chemical fertilisers are extensively used for crop production, which may cause soil deterioration and water pollution. Endophytic bacteria with plant-growth-promoting (PGP) activities may provide a solution to sustainably improve crop yields, including in-demand staples such as wheat. However, the diversity of the PGP endophytic bacteria in wheat across plant organs and growth stages has not been thoroughly characterised. Results Here, we report the isolation of endophytic bacteria from root, stem, leaf and seed of three winter wheat varieties at tillering, jointing, heading and seed-filling growth stages that were identified via 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. Strains were screened for indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production, potassium and phosphate solubilisation and the ability to grow on a nitrogen-free medium. Strain's capacity to stimulate various plant growth parameters, such as dry root weight, dry above-ground parts weight and plant height, was evaluated in pot trials. A total of 127 strains were randomly selected from 610 isolated endophytic bacterial cultures, representing ten genera and 22 taxa. Some taxa were organ-specific; others were growth-stage-specific. Bacillus aryabhattai, B. stratosphericus, Leclercia adecarboxylata and Pseudomonas oryzihabitans were detected as wheat endophytes for the first time. The IAA production, inorganic phosphorous solubilisation, organic phosphorus solubilisation, potassium solubilisation and growth on N-free medium were detected in 45%, 29%, 37%, 2.4% and 37.8% of the 127 strains, respectively. In pot trials, each strain showed variable effects on inoculated wheat plants regarding the evaluated growth parameters. Conclusions Wheat endophytic bacteria showed organ- and growth-stage diversity, which may reflect their adaptations to different plant tissues and seasonal variations, and differed in their PGP abilities. Bacillus was the most predominant bacterial taxa isolated from winter wheat plants. Our study confirmed wheat root as the best reservoir for screening endophytic bacteria with potential as biofertilisers.
Related Links	https://bmcplantbiol.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12870-022-03615-8.pdf
Ending Page	16
Page Count	16
Starting Page	1
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	14712229
DOI	10.1186/s12870-022-03615-8
Journal	BMC Plant Biology
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	22
Language	English
Publisher	BioMed Central
Publisher Date	2022-06-06
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Plant Sciences Agriculture Tree Biology Plant-growth-promoting bacteria Crop nutrition Pot trial
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Plant Science
Journal Impact Factor	4.3/2023
5-Year Journal Impact Factor	5.2/2023

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

Plant growth promoting potential of endophytic bacteria isolated from Piper nigrum

Cloning and characterization of two Argonaute genes in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Effect of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria on Productivity and Nutrient Use Efficiency of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.

Discovery, distribution and diversity of Puroindoline-D1 genes in bread wheat from five countries (Triticum aestivumL.)

Prospecting Endophytic Bacteria Endowed With Plant Growth Promoting Potential Isolated From Camellia sinensis

Development-associated microRNAs in grains of wheat (Triticum aestivumL.)

Plant growth-promoting potential of endophytic bacteria isolated from roots of wild Dodonaea viscosa L.

Transcriptome and proteome profiling revealed molecular mechanism of selenium responses in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Genome-wide association study for seedling heat tolerance under two temperature conditions in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Plant organ- and growth stage-diversity of endophytic bacteria with potential as biofertilisers isolated from wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Similar Documents

Plant growth promoting potential of endophytic bacteria isolated from Piper nigrum

Cloning and characterization of two Argonaute genes in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Effect of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria on Productivity and Nutrient Use Efficiency of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.

Discovery, distribution and diversity of Puroindoline-D1 genes in bread wheat from five countries (Triticum aestivumL.)

Prospecting Endophytic Bacteria Endowed With Plant Growth Promoting Potential Isolated From Camellia sinensis

Development-associated microRNAs in grains of wheat (Triticum aestivumL.)

Plant growth-promoting potential of endophytic bacteria isolated from roots of wild Dodonaea viscosa L.

Transcriptome and proteome profiling revealed molecular mechanism of selenium responses in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Genome-wide association study for seedling heat tolerance under two temperature conditions in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Plant organ- and growth stage-diversity of endophytic bacteria with potential as biofertilisers isolated from wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)