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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Okimoto, Leandro Y. S. Mendonca-Neto, Rayol Nakamura, Fabíola G. Nakamura, Eduardo F. Fenyö, David Silva, Claudio T. |
| Abstract | Background In recent years, researchers have made significant strides in understanding the heterogeneity of breast cancer and its various subtypes. However, the wealth of genomic and proteomic data available today necessitates efficient frameworks, instruments, and computational tools for meaningful analysis. Despite its success as a prognostic tool, the PAM50 gene signature’s reliance on many genes presents challenges in terms of cost and complexity. Consequently, there is a need for more efficient methods to classify breast cancer subtypes using a reduced gene set accurately. Results This study explores the potential of achieving precise breast cancer subtype categorization using a reduced gene set derived from the PAM50 gene signature. By employing a “Few-Shot Genes Selection” method, we randomly select smaller subsets from PAM50 and evaluate their performance using metrics and a linear model, specifically the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier. In addition, we aim to assess whether a more compact gene set can maintain performance while simplifying the classification process. Our findings demonstrate that certain reduced gene subsets can perform comparable or superior to the full PAM50 gene signature. Conclusions The identified gene subsets, with 36 genes, have the potential to contribute to the development of more cost-effective and streamlined diagnostic tools in breast cancer research and clinical settings. |
| Related Links | https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12859-024-05715-8.pdf |
| Ending Page | 22 |
| Page Count | 22 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14712105 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12859-024-05715-8 |
| Journal | BMC Bioinformatics |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 25 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2024-03-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Bioinformatics Microarrays Computational Biology Computer Appl. in Life Sciences Algorithms Gene expression PAM50 Breast cancer subtypes EXplainable AI Computational Biology/Bioinformatics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Molecular Biology Biochemistry Computer Science Applications Applied Mathematics Structural Biology |
| Journal Impact Factor | 2.9/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 3.6/2023 |
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