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| Content Provider | Springer Nature : BioMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Li, Jinghuan Smyth, Paul Cahill, Susanne Denning, Karen Flavin, Richard Aherne, Sinead Pirotta, Marco Guenther, Simone M O'Leary, John J Sheils, Orla |
| Abstract | Background Archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues represent an abundant source of clinical specimens; however their use is limited in applications involving analysis of gene expression due to RNA degradation and modification during fixation and processing. This study improved the quality of RNA extracted from FFPE by introducing a heating step into the selected extraction protocols. Further, it evaluated a novel pre-amplification system (PreAmp) designed to enhance expression analysis from tissue samples using assays with a range of amplicon size (62–164 bp). Results Results from the Bioanalyzer and TaqMan® data showed improvement of RNA quality extracted using the modified protocols from FFPE. Incubation at 70°C for 20 minutes was determined to be the best condition of those tested to disrupt cross-links while not compromising RNA integrity. TaqMan® detection was influenced by master mix, amplicon size and the incorporation of a pre-amplification step. TaqMan® PreAmp consistently achieved decreased CT values in both snap frozen and FFPE aliquots compared with no pre-amplification. Conclusion Modification to extraction protocols has facilitated procurement of RNA that may be successfully amplified using QRT-PCR. TaqMan® PreAmp system is a robust and practical solution to limited quantities of RNA from FFPE extracts. |
| Related Links | https://bmcbiotechnol.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1472-6750-8-10.pdf |
| Ending Page | 11 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 14726750 |
| DOI | 10.1186/1472-6750-8-10 |
| Journal | BMC Biotechnology |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Volume Number | 8 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | BioMed Central |
| Publisher Date | 2008-02-06 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Applied Microbiology Biotechnology Biochemical Engineering Genetic Engineering Plant Breeding Biomedical Engineering Amplicon Size Formalin Fixation Formalin Fixed Paraffin Embed Formalin Fixed Paraffin Formalin Fixed Paraffin Embed Tissue Plant Breeding/Biotechnology Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Biotechnology |
| Journal Impact Factor | 3.5/2023 |
| 5-Year Journal Impact Factor | 3.2/2023 |
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