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An experimental study of vertical centreline temperature and velocity profile of buoyant plume in cubical compartment

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Kumar, Ravi Dhiman, Amit K. Sharma, Pavan K. Gupta, Akhilesh Dhurandher, Bhisham K.
Copyright Year	2016
Abstract	In a compartment fire, the plume temperatures and velocities are important parameters which are to be investigated. A proper understanding of behavior and temperature of the flame helps fire engineers and researchers deal with the fire situation. A series of four full scale steady state fire experiments were performed in a fire compartment of dimension 4 m × 4 m in plan and 4 m in height to study the vertical temperature profile of a flame. A pure grade of propane gas was supplied to a square burner of size 0.17 m × 0.17 m to create a steady state fire. The centerline vertical temperature rise of the buoyant plume was measured at seventeen different locations with the help of K-type thermocouples and was compared with several correlations available in the literature. The centerline velocities of buoyant plume were also measured and compared with various plume models. The prediction of Alpert (Fire Technol 8:181–195, [11]) and Cox and Chitty (Combust Flame 39:191–209 [10]) model of plume temperature rise and centerline velocities were found to be closer to that of experimental values.
Starting Page	1813
Ending Page	1822
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF
ISSN	16785878
Journal	Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering
Volume Number	39
Issue Number	5
e-ISSN	18063691
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Publisher Date	2016-08-30
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Heat release rate Propane burner fire Compartment fire Plume velocity Mechanical Engineering Plume temperature
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Applied Mathematics Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Automotive Engineering Mechanical Engineering Aerospace Engineering

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