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Discrimination of charged particles in a neutral beam line by using a solid scintillation detector

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Journal of the Korean Physical Society : Volume 70, Issue 1, January 2017

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Discrimination of charged particles in a neutral beam line by using a solid scintillation detector

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Woo, Jong Kwan Ko, Jewou Liu, Dong
Copyright Year	2017
Abstract	In the past several decades, many studies have been conducted to search for non-baryonic dark matter, such as weakly interactive massive particles (WIMPs). In the search for WIMPs, charged particles incident on the detector are background particles because WIMPs are neutral. Charged particles originate from various sources, such as cosmic rays and laboratory materials surrounding the main detector. Therefore, a veto that discriminates charged particles can improve the particle-detection efficiency of the entire experiment for detecting WIMPs. Here, we investigate in the thickness range of 1 mm to 5 mm, the optimal thickness of a polystyrene scintillator as a chargedparticle veto detector. We found that 3-mm-thick polystyrene provides the best performance to veto charged particles and the charged-particle background in the search for the WIMP signal. Furthermore, we fabricated 3-mm-thick and 5-mm-thick polystyrene charged particle veto detectors that will be used in an underground laboratory in the search for WIMP dark matter. After exposing those detectors are the actual beam line, we compared the rate of charged particles measured using those detectors and the rate simulated through a Monte Carlo simulation.
Starting Page	213
Ending Page	218
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	03744884
Journal	Journal of the Korean Physical Society
Volume Number	70
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	19768524
Language	English
Publisher	The Korean Physical Society
Publisher Date	2017-01-28
Publisher Place	Seoul
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Solid scintillation detector Dark matter Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics Charged particle veto WIMP Physics Particle and Nuclear Physics
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Physics and Astronomy

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