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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Mukherjee, Soumya Mukherjee, Siddhartha Saha, Mrinal Gayen, Arup |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Co–SiO$_{2}$ nano composite has been synthesized via sol–gel technique using dextrose [C$_{6}$H$_{12}$O$_{6}$] as a reducer and tetraethyl orthosilicate [Si(OCH$_{2}$CH$_{3}$)$_{4}$] as oxide forming agent, respectively. The dried gel has been subsequently calcined at different temperature (850 and 900 °C) for 30 min in an inert atmosphere by N$_{2}$ purging. The synthesized materials have been characterized by X-ray diffraction, high resolution transmission microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, UV–Vis spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, field emission microscope, atomic force microscope and physical property measurement system. The crystallite sizes of the face centered cubic cobalt nano composite materials have been found to be in the range of 14–28 nm. The crystallite size of the material found to be increased at higher calcination temperature due to the grain growth. The surface morphology of the obtained material has been found to be agglomerated but spherical in nature. This agglomeration tendency could be attributed to magnetic interaction between particles, large surface area as well as high surface energy. The band gap value of the obtained material has been determined to be 1.92 eV. The saturation magnetization (M$_{s}$) and the coercivity (H$_{c}$) of the composite material were found to be 29.45 emu g$^{−1}$and 23.2 Oe, respectively. This technique has thus been found to be a convenient and effective method to prepare pure metallic cobalt nanoparticles with uniform size and homogeneous distribution throughout the matrix. |
| Starting Page | 91 |
| Ending Page | 99 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 22502122 |
| Journal | Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series D |
| Volume Number | 98 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 22502130 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer India |
| Publisher Date | 2016-07-07 |
| Publisher Place | New Delhi |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Amorphous silica matrix Soft magnetic material Engineering Sol–gel technique Spherical morphology Co–SiO$_{2}$ nanocomposite |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Materials Chemistry Metals and Alloys Mechanical Engineering Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology |
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