NDLI: Secondary Microbial Infection in Carangid Fishes Due to Cymothoid Isopod Parasites

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Secondary Microbial Infection in Carangid Fishes Due to Cymothoid Isopod Parasites

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National Academy Science Letters : Volume 35

Secondary Microbial Infection in Carangid Fishes Due to Cymothoid Isopod Parasites

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Rameshkumar, Ganapathy Sivasubramanian, Kanagasabapathy Ravichandran, Samuthirapandian
Copyright Year	2013
Abstract	To enumerate the secondary microbial infection due to isopod parasites. One gram of tissue from the infected and uninfected part (body surface) was taken and homogenized with sterilized seawater. Samples were taken for enumeration of total heterotrophic bacteria (THB) and fungi. For enumeration of THB and fungi the pour plating technique was adopted. THB was enumerated using Zobel marine agar and fungi using 2 % Malt extract agar. The total count was expressed as colony forming unit/g. Gram stain is a differential staining method to identify bacteria based on the chemical and physical properties of their cell wall. The THB count in the infected fishes was significantly higher than in uninfected fishes. From the biochemical identification to identified isolates are Flavobacterium, Aeromonas hydrophila, Pseudomonas fluorescens, P. putida, Citrobacter, Photobacterium, Bacillus, Mycobacterium marinum, Flexibacter, Vibrio salmonicida, A. salmonicida, Bacillus sp. Fungal strains were identified as Exophiala salmonis, Ichthyosporidiosis based on the microscopic, morphological characters. Present study that the parasitation of Carangid fishes by the isopods lead to secondary infection by pathogenic microbes which may affect the fish population. It is observed to create more possibilities for secondary infection by bacteria and fungi due to their higher density area of the fishes.
Starting Page	591
Ending Page	597
Page Count	7
File Format	PDF
ISSN	0250541X
Journal	National Academy Science Letters
Volume Number	36
Issue Number	6
e-ISSN	22501754
Language	English
Publisher	Springer India
Publisher Date	2013-10-20
Publisher Place	India
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Body surface History of Science Histopathology Gill Cymothoid isopod Parasitic infestation Science
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Engineering

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Mancae of the parasitic cymothoid isopod, Anilocra apogonae: early life history, host-specificity, and effect on growth and survival of preferred young cardinal fishes

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