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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Kim, Su Jin Kim, Ye Jin Lee, Jae Ho Oh, Sa Rang Park, Chan Ik Jeong, Ji Wook Um, Jae Young Hong, Seung Heon Ahn, Eun Mi |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | Genistein-4′-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1–2)- β-D-glucopyranoside (GRG) is one of constituents isolated from Sophora japonica (Leguminosae). It is known to exert various effects such as anti-inflammatory effect. However, the anti-allergic effects of GRG and its molecular mechanisms have yet to be clearly elucidated. In this study, we attempted to evaluate the effects of GRG on mast cell-mediated allergic inflammation in vitro and in vivo. We investigated to ascertain the pharmacological effects of GRG on compound 48/80-induced systemic anaphylaxis and experimental scratching behavior in mice. Additionally, to find a possible explanation for the anti-allergic mechanisms of GRG, we evaluated the regulatory effects of GRG on the level of inflammatory mediators in phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate plus calcium ionophore A23187 (PMACI)-stimulated human mast cells (HMC-1). The finding of this study demonstrated that GRG reduced compound 48/80-induced systemic anaphylaxis and scratching behavior in mice. Additionally, GRG inhibited the production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-8 and histamine as well as the activation of caspase-1 in PMACI-stimulated HMC-1. Taken together, the findings of this study provide a novel insight into the pharmacological actions of GRG as a potential molecule for use in the treatment of allergic inflammation diseases. |
| Starting Page | 207 |
| Ending Page | 213 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15982386 |
| Journal | Oriental Pharmacy and Experimental Medicine |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 22111069 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2011-10-28 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Genistein-4′-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1–2)- β-D-glucopyranoside Interlukin-8 Mast cells Histamine Caspase-1 Allergic inflammation Pharmacy Biomedicine general |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Complementary and Alternative Medicine |
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