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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Aranda, Clara Ruz, María Tudela, Pío Sanabria, Daniel |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | The present study explores whether endogenous attention can modulate body perception. A modified version of the Posner paradigm was used to direct participants’ attention toward the appearance of distinct body images, which differed only in detailed idiosyncratic features: one’s own and another person’s hands. Hand stimuli were preceded by symbolic cues that predicted their identity with high probability, which made it possible to compare the processing of expected (valid) and unexpected (invalid) targets. Results revealed that endogenous attention influenced the processing of participants’ own hands by speeding participants’ responses to valid in contrast to invalid trials. Crucially, no validity effect was found for the hands of another person. These findings cannot be explained in terms of perceptual familiarity, since an optimization of the processing for both familiar and unfamiliar faces by symbolic cues was observed. In light of these results, it is suggested that participants are able to anticipate particular stimuli within the same perceptual category as long as these stimuli appear to be remarkably distinct to them, which is probably the case for particular faces and their own bodies, in contrast to other people’s bodies. |
| Starting Page | 1756 |
| Ending Page | 1764 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 19433921 |
| Journal | Perception & Psychophysics |
| Volume Number | 72 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| e-ISSN | 1943393X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2010-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Cognitive Psychology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Sensory Systems Linguistics and Language |
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