Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Ahmed, Moustafa F. Bakry, Ahmed H. Albelady, Fwoziah T. |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | We introduce modeling and simulation of digital modulation characteristics of high-speed semiconductor laser and evaluates its performance for use in 40 Gbps communication systems. The study is applied for both the return to zero (RZ) and non-return to zero (NRZ) formats of the modulation current. The modulation characteristics include the waveform of the modulated signal, eye diagram, and frequency chirp. The receiver sensitivity and power penalty associated with the increase in the transmission bit rate are evaluated in the back to back configuration of an optical communication system. The results showed that under 40 Gbps modulation, the modulated laser signal is broadened within the modulation bits as a pseudorandom bit-pattern effect. The laser chirp is in the range of 34–72 GHz, which is expected to combine with fiber dispersion, degrading the performance of high-speed fiber communication systems. Under both the NRZ and RZ modulations, the receiver sensitivity of the communication system increases with the increase in the bit rate. Except for the bit rate of 40 Gbps, the receiver sensitivity is larger under the NRZ modulation than under the RZ modulation. The power penalty associated with increase of the bit rate from 2 to 40 Gbps ranges between 2 and 14 dB. |
| Starting Page | 5745 |
| Ending Page | 5752 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 13198025 |
| Journal | Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering |
| Volume Number | 39 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| e-ISSN | 21914281 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2014-04-13 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Digital modulation Chirp Optical communication Semiconductor laser Engineering Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|