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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Hagan, Nathan Goldberg, Ilana Graichen, Adam St. Jean, Amanda Wu, Ching Lawrence, David Demirev, Plamen |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | The detailed chemical characterization of homemade explosives (HMEs) and other chemicals that can mimic or mask the presence of explosives is important for understanding and improving the performance of commercial instrumentation used for explosive detection. To that end, an atmospheric-pressure drift tube ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) instrument has been successfully coupled to a commercial tandem mass spectrometry (MS) system. The tandem MS system is comprised of a linear ion trap and a high resolution Orbitrap analyzer. This IMS-MS combination allows extensive characterization of threat chemical compounds, including HMEs, and complex real-world background chemicals that can interfere with detection. Here, the composition of ion species originating from a specific HME, erythritol tetranitrate, has been elucidated using accurate mass measurements, isotopic ratios, and tandem MS. Gated IMS-MS and high-resolution MS have been used to identify minor impurities that can be indicative of the HME source and/or synthesis route. Comparison between data obtained on the IMS/MS system and on commercial stand-alone IMS instruments used as explosive trace detectors (ETDs) has also been performed. Such analysis allows better signature assignments of threat compounds, modified detection algorithms, and improved overall ETD performance. Graphical Abstract ᅟ |
| Starting Page | 1531 |
| Ending Page | 1539 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10440305 |
| Journal | Journal of The American Society for Mass Spectrometry |
| Volume Number | 28 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| e-ISSN | 18791123 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2017-04-13 |
| Publisher Institution | The American Society for Mass Spectrometry |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Homemade explosive ETN Ion mobility Mass spectrometry ETD Analytical Chemistry Biotechnology Organic Chemistry Proteomics Bioinformatics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Spectroscopy Structural Biology |
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