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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Cousin, F. Ott, F. Gibert, F. Menelle, A. |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | We present the characteristics and performances of the time-of-flight EROS reflectometer, located at Laboratoire Léon Brillouin (Saclay, France), which operates on the high-flux Orphée reactor. It is a versatile spectrometer with a horizontal geometry enabling air/liquid, air/solid and solid/liquid measurements. It is mostly dedicated to soft matter projects but welcomes also studies on thin solid films. It is equipped with a multi-disc chopper providing a tunable δλ/λ resolution, a collimation system with two deviating supermirrors and slits with flexible apertures allowing any given δθ/θ higher than 0.007, a large sample area, and a detector (either single tube or positioning sensitive detector). The accessible Q $_{min}$ is 0.0026 Å$^{−1}$ and the accessible Q $_{max}$ is 0.36 Å$^{−1}$ in air/solid or solid/liquid geometries and 0.21 Å$^{−1}$ in air/liquid geometry. The spectrometer has been upgraded during the last decade in order to reach a gain in flux of ∼ 50 from its original version. In air/solid geometry, we reach R $_{min}$ = 2×10$^{−5}$ in 1 hour, R $_{min}$ = 8×10$^{−7}$ in 4 hours and R $_{min}$ = 4×10$^{−7}$ in 12 hours on a sample of ∼ 20 cm$^{2}$ with EROS II, while it was difficult to go below 10$^{−5}$ with the initial version dating from 1992. In air/liquid or solid/liquid geometries, we show that the main limitation to reach very low reflectivities is the incoherent scattering of the liquid solvent (D$_{2}$O) . For such geometries, we obtain R $_{min}$ of 5×10$^{−6}$ in 4 hours after incoherent background subtraction. The rejuvenated EROS allows thus measurements of 15-20 samples of a few tens cm$^{2}$ in a span of 4 days, which corresponds to the minimum time allocated to external users for a given experiment. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 11 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | |
| Journal | The European Physical Journal Plus |
| Volume Number | 126 |
| Issue Number | 11 |
| e-ISSN | 21905444 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2011-11-11 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics Applied and Technical Physics Condensed Matter Physics Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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