NDLI: Phylogenetic relationships among Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillaceae: Bacillales) strains based on a comparison of SSU rRNA sequences and genome profiling

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Applied Entomology and Zoology : Volume 46, Issue 3, August 2011

Applied Entomology and Zoology : Volume 46, Issue 2, May 2011

Applied Entomology and Zoology : Volume 46, Issue 1, February 2011

Phylogenetic relationships among Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillaceae: Bacillales) strains based on a comparison of SSU rRNA sequences and genome profiling

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Oda, Hisayuki Hatakeyama, Yoshinori Iwano, Hidetoshi
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner has previously been classified via the serological identification of flagellar antigens. However, the phylogenetic relationships among strains of B. thuringiensis cannot be investigated by serotyping. Furthermore, high levels of homology have been found in gene sequences among various strains, complicating the determination of their evolutionary relationships. In order to elucidate the phylogenetic relationships within B. thuringiensis, we analyzed 40 strains belonging to typical serotypes using two approaches: an analysis of small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences and genome profiling (GP) based on temperature gradient gel electrophoresis of random PCR products. The SSU rRNA analysis resulted in all 40 strains forming a single cluster with Bacillus cereus Frankland & Frankland. The distances among the subclusters were too small to further classify the strains. On the other hand, the phylogenetic analysis based on GP resulted in three clusters of B. thuringiensis strains. These results suggest that GP is a better method for the determination of phylogenetic relationships within B. thuringiensis.
Starting Page	489
Ending Page	496
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00036862
Journal	Applied Entomology and Zoology
Volume Number	46
Issue Number	4
e-ISSN	1347605X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Japan
Publisher Date	2011-08-20
Publisher Place	Japan
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Bacillus thuringiensis Phylogenetic relationship SSU rRNA sequence Genome profiling Environmental Management Applied Ecology Entomology Zoology Agriculture Plant Pathology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Insect Science

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