NDLI: Synchrony in the hatching of eggs in the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria (Orthoptera: Acrididae): egg condition influences hatching time in the laboratory and under simulated field temperatures

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Applied Entomology and Zoology : Volume 52, Issue 3, August 2017

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Synchrony in the hatching of eggs in the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria (Orthoptera: Acrididae): egg condition influences hatching time in the laboratory and under simulated field temperatures

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Nishide, Yudai Suzuki, Takeshi Tanaka, Seiji
Copyright Year	2017
Abstract	This study examined the time of hatching of the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria Forskål (Orthoptera: Acrididae) in the laboratory to test the effect of eggs within a pod versus individualized eggs. The pod organization of eggs is thought to play a role in controlling hatching time and to facilitate synchronous hatching at constant temperatures. In the present study, we examined the hatching times of eggs in a pod and individualized eggs under 24-h thermocycles and simulated field temperatures. We tested two patterns of thermocycles consisting of a 12-h thermoperiod (35 or 30 °C) and 12-h cryoperiod (low temperature period; 30 or 25 °C), and two patterns of field temperatures observed in a natural habitat, Mauritania, in May and September. The majority of eggs hatched during low temperature periods in all patterns tested. In addition, the variances of hatching times for individualized eggs were significantly greater than for egg pods in which a clear peak of time of hatching was observed. We show that egg condition influences hatching time under thermocycles of constant and fluctuating temperatures in the laboratory, and may play a role in the adaptive time of hatching.
Starting Page	599
Ending Page	604
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00036862
Journal	Applied Entomology and Zoology
Volume Number	52
Issue Number	4
e-ISSN	1347605X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Japan
Publisher Date	2017-09-07
Publisher Place	Tokyo
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Synchronous hatching Thermoperiod Individualized egg Egg pod Oviparous insects Entomology Agriculture Applied Ecology Plant Pathology Zoology Environmental Management
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Insect Science

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